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Predictive Value of the Serum Albumin Level on Admission in Patients With Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

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机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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关键词: albumin spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage Glasgow outcome scale at admission predictor

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Objective: To determine the effect of the serum albumin level on admission in patients with spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).</p> Methods: A total of 229 patients with SAH were divided into control and hypoalbuminemia groups. The serum albumin levels were measured. The data, including age, gender, co-existing medical conditions, risk factors, Hunt-Hess (H-H) grade on admission, Glasgow coma score (GCS) on admission, complications during hospitalizations, length of hospital stay, length of intensive care unit (ICU) stay, in-hospital mortality, survival rate, outcome at discharge, and the 6-month follow-up outcome, were compared between the two groups.</p> Results: Older age, an increased number of patients who consumed an excess of alcohol, and a lower GCS on admission were findings in the hypoalbuminemia group compared to the control group (p < 0.001). The ratio of patients with H-H grade I on admission in the hypoalbuminemia group was decreased compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Patients with hypoalbuminemia were more likely to be intubated, and have pneumonia and cerebral vasospasm than patients with a normal albumin level on admission (p < 0.001). Furthermore, the length of hospital and ICU stays were longer in the hypoalbuminemia group than the control group (p < 0.001). Hypoalbuminemia on admission significantly increased poor outcomes at discharge (p < 0.001). The number of patients with severe disability was increased and the recovery rate was decreased with respect to in-hospital outcomes in the hypoalbuminemia group than the control group (p < 0.001).</p> Conclusion: Hypoalbuminemia was shown to be associated with a poor prognosis in patients with SAH.</p>

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 外科
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 外科
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q3 SURGERY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 SURGERY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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