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Sex Differences in Neuropsychiatric Symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease: The Modifying Effect of Apolipoprotein £ e4 Status

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [2]Center of Alzheimer’s Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing 100069, China [3]Beijing Key Laboratory of Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, Beijing 100053, China [4]Neurodegenerative Laboratory of Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing 100053, China
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Although Alzheimer's disease (AD), as the most common dementia and the major cause for senile dementia, is usually characterized by cognitive impairments, neuropsychiatric symptoms affect most of patients with AD [1]. Neuropsychiatric symptoms are significantly associated with decreased quality of patients' life [2], the heavy burden on caregivers [3], rapid cognitive decline, increased risk of institutionalization, and low survival rate of patients with AD [4,5]. Sex difference is a common phenomenon in AD and manifests in many ways, and some previous studies had suggested sex-specific neuropsychiatric symptoms in AD. It was reported that male patients with AD were more frequently to exhibit apathy and anxiety, while delusion was more common in female patients [6-8]. The sex differences in neuropsychiatric symptoms also influence the decision of treatment, and male patients are more likely to receive antipsychotic medications [9],

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurology, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [2]Center of Alzheimer’s Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing 100069, China [3]Beijing Key Laboratory of Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, Beijing 100053, China [4]Neurodegenerative Laboratory of Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing 100053, China
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