机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Orthoped, Beijing, Peoples R China首都医科大学宣武医院[2]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China首都医科大学宣武医院
Multiple causes may contribute to osteoporosis, characterized by a loss in bone mass and density as a consequence of the degradation of bone microstructure and a resultant rise in bone fragility. Recently, increasing attention has been paid to the role of necroptosis in the development of osteoporosis. Necroptosis is orchestrated by a set of proteins known as receptor-interacting protein kinase (RIPK)1, RIPK3, and mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein (MLKL). A necrosome is formed by MLKL, RIPK1, RIPK3, and RIPK3-RIPK3. A dissociated MLKL forms pores in the plasma membrane and eventually leads to necroptosis after translocating from the necrosome. In this review, we discuss a detailed understanding of necroptosis and its associated processes, a better understanding of its interactions with osteoclasts, osteoblasts, and osteocytes, and the associations between necroptosis and diabetic osteoporosis, steroid-induced osteoporosis, and postmenopausal osteoporosis. In addition, a variety of experimental medicines capable of modulating crucial necroptosis processes are highlighted. It's important to note that this is the first review paper to consolidate current data on the role of necroptosis in osteoporosis, and it offers fresh hope for the future treatment of this disease.
基金:
National Key Research and Development Program of China [2020YFC2004900]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [H0608]; Natural Science Foundation of China [81672201, 81871794]; Beijing Hospitals Authority'Ascent Plan [DFL20190802]
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Orthoped, Beijing, Peoples R China[2]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Orthoped, Beijing, Peoples R China[2]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Hu Xinli,Wang Zheng,Kong Chao,et al.Necroptosis: A new target for prevention of osteoporosis[J].FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY.2022,13:doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.1032614.
APA:
Hu, Xinli,Wang, Zheng,Kong, Chao,Wang, Yu,Zhu, Weiguo...&Lu, Shibao.(2022).Necroptosis: A new target for prevention of osteoporosis.FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY,13,
MLA:
Hu, Xinli,et al."Necroptosis: A new target for prevention of osteoporosis".FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY 13.(2022)