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Interaction between slow wave sleep and elevated office blood pressure in non-hypertensive obstructive sleep apnea patients: a cross-sectional study

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Resp Dis, Beijing 100053, Peoples R China [2]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Fuwai Hosp, Natl Ctr Cardiovasc Dis, Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R China
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关键词: Slow wave sleep obstructive sleep apnea office blood pressure non-hypertensive polysomnography

摘要:
Purpose: Reduced slow wave sleep (SWS) has been linked to hypertension in some studies. The aim of the study is to investigate the association between SWS and office blood pressure (BP) in non-hypertensive obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Methods: This is a retrospective study of 3350 patients who underwent polysomnography (PSG) in our hospital. Based on quartiles of percent SWS, participants were classified into four groups. BP was measured manually on the randomly chosen arm in a seated position with sphygmomanometer after PSG in the morning, and the average of the second and third measurements was used for this analysis. Elevated office BP was defined as a systolic BP >= 140 mmHg or diastolic BP >= 90 mmHg. Results: There were 1365 patients with OSA and 597 primary snorers included in our study. In OSA group, OSA patients with SWS <13.5% had a significant elevated risk with elevated office BP (OR,1.49[95%CI 1.05-2.10], P=0.025), compared to the highest quartile (percent SWS >39.2%). However, no significant relationship between decreased SWS and elevated office BP was found in primary snorers group. Conclusion: In non-hypertensive OSA patients, decreased SWS is associated with elevated office BP. Plain language summary This is the first study to investigate the association between decreased SWS and incident elevated office BP in non-hypertensive OSA patients. Our results found that in non-hypertensive OSA patients, decreased SWS is associated with elevated office BP. The relationship between decreased SWS and elevated office BP in OSA patients was evident especially in men and in those

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 外周血管病
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 外周血管病
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q4 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
最新[2023]版:
Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Resp Dis, Beijing 100053, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Resp Dis, Beijing 100053, Peoples R China [*1]Department of Respiratory Diseases, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
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