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Exoskeleton-assisted rehabilitation and neuroplasticity in spinal cord injury

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE

机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University. Beijing, China [2]School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [3]Lab of Spinal Cord Injury and Functional Reconstruction, China International Neuroscience Institute(CHINA-INI), Beijing, China.
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关键词: Complications Exoskeleton Rehabilitation Robot-assisted Spinal cord injury

摘要:
Spinal cord injury (SCI) results in neurological deficits below the level of injury, causing motor dysfunction and various severe multisystem complications. Rehabilitative training plays a crucial role in the recovery of individuals with SCI, and exoskeleton serves as an emerging and promising tool for rehabilitation, especially in promoting neuroplasticity and alleviating SCI-related complications. This paper reviews the classifications and research progresses of medical exoskeletons designed for SCI patients, and describes their performances in practical application separately. Meanwhile, we discuss their mechanisms for enhancing neuroplasticity and functional remodeling, as well as their palliative impacts on secondary complications. The potential trends in exoskeleton design are raised according to current progress and requirements on SCI rehabilitation.Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 外科
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 外科
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q3 SURGERY Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 SURGERY Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University. Beijing, China [2]School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University. Beijing, China [3]Lab of Spinal Cord Injury and Functional Reconstruction, China International Neuroscience Institute(CHINA-INI), Beijing, China.
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