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The BET Bromodomain Inhibitor OTX015 Synergizes with Targeted Agents in Multiple Myeloma

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机构: [1]Department of Haematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China [2]Department of Cell Biology, School of Biology & Basic Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, China [3]Department of Bioinformatics, School of Biology & Basic Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, China
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关键词: synergism bromodomain inhibitor multiple myeloma OTX015

摘要:
Treatment failure remains a main challenge in the management of high-risk multiple myeloma (MM) even with the expanding repertoire of new drugs. Combinatorial therapy is considered an encouraging strategy that can overcome the compensatory mechanisms and undesirable off-target effects that limit the benefits of many prospective agents. Preliminary results of a current phase I trial have indicated that the new BET bromodomain inhibitor OTX015 has favorable activity and tolerability. However, OTX015 is not efficacious enough as a monotherapy. Here, we provide evidence that synergistic drug combinations with OTX015 were generally more specific to particular cellular contexts than single agent activities. In addition, pairing OTX015 with three classes of drugs dramatically enhanced the antitumor activity in mouse models of disseminated human myeloma. Our studies further underscored that the BET inhibitor OTX015 sensitized MM cells by interrupting several pathways and genes critical for MM cell proliferation and drug response, which provided the rationale for multiple myeloma therapy with OTX015 combined with conventional chemotherapeutic drugs. Thus, the context specificity of synergistic combinations not only provide profound insights into therapeutically relevant selectivity but also improve control of complex biological systems.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 医学:研究与实验 2 区 药学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 药学 3 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Haematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Haematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China [2]Department of Cell Biology, School of Biology & Basic Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, China
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