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Identification of DNA-PKcs as a primary resistance factor of TIC10 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells

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机构: [1]Department of Interventional Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Suzhou, China [2]Department of Oncology, Kunshan First People’s Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University, Kunshan, China [3]Department of Medical Oncology, Wuxi People’s Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China [4]Department of Radiotherapy, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, China
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关键词: hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) TIC10 DNA-PKcs TRAIL and chemosensitization

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The current study tested the anti-hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell activity of TIC10, a first-in-class small-molecule tumor necrosis (TNF)-related apoptosisinducing ligand (TRAIL) inducer. TIC10 exerted potent anti-proliferative and proapoptotic actions in primary and established human HCC cells. TIC10 blocked AktErk activation, leading to Foxo3a nuclear translocation, as well as TRAIL and death receptor-5 (DR5) transcription in HCC cells. We propose that DNA-PKcs is a major resistance factor of TIC10 possibly via inhibiting Foxo3a nuclear translocation. DNAPKcs inhibition, knockdown or mutation facilitated TIC10-induced Foxo3a nuclear translocation, TRAIL/DR5 expression and cell apoptosis. Reversely, exogenous DNAPKcs over-expression inhibited above actions by TIC10. In vivo, oral administration of TIC10 significantly inhibited HepG2 tumor growth in nude mice, which was further potentiated with Nu7026 co-administration. Thus, TIC10 shows promising anti-HCC activity, alone or together with DNA-PKcs inhibitors.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学 2 区 肿瘤学
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Q1 CELL BIOLOGY Q1 ONCOLOGY
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Interventional Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Suzhou, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Interventional Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Suzhou, China [2]Department of Oncology, Kunshan First People’s Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University, Kunshan, China
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