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The Alteration and Clinical Significance of Th1/Th2/Th17/Treg Cells in Patients with Multiple Myeloma

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机构: [1]Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, 215004, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Medical Equipment, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, 215004, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: multiple myeloma Th1 Th2 Th17 Treg

摘要:
Immunological T cells and associated cytokines have been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma (MM). However, the abnormal immune imbalance of T lymphocyte subsets on MM remains unknown. We investigate the proportions of T helper 1 (Th1)/Th2/Th17/T regulatory (Treg) cells in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) by flow cytometry (FCM), and serum levels of relevant cytokines in MM patients and controls were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of T-bet, STAT6, RORgammat, and Foxp3 was measured by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The CD4+ Th1 and CD4+ Th17 cells in patients with MM were significantly higher than those in health controls as well as the expression of T-bet and RORgammat mRNA. Furthermore, serum levels of interferon gamma (IFN-gamma), IL-6, and IL-17A in MM group were greatly increased and significantly associated with each other. Significant differences on Th cells, cytokines, and transcription factors were observed on MM patients. The imbalance of T lymphocyte subsets was thought to contribute to the pathogenesis and underlying mechanisms of MM.

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 细胞生物学 4 区 免疫学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 细胞生物学 3 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2013]版:
Q4 CELL BIOLOGY Q4 IMMUNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CELL BIOLOGY Q2 IMMUNOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, 215004, People’s Republic of China
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通讯机构: [2]Department of Medical Equipment, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, 215004, People’s Republic of China
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