机构:[1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Hypoxia Translational Medicine, Beijing 100053, China低氧适应转化医学北京市重点实验室[2]Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorder, Beijing 100069, China[3]Department of Neurosurgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA[4]Department of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX 76107, USA
Hibernation is a unique physiological state that evolved to survive periods of food shortages. It is characterized by profound decreases in metabolic rate, body temperature and physiological functions. Studies have shown that animals in hibernation can resist neurological damage. Here, we aimed to study whether hypoxia can induce a hibernation-like state in a traditionally non-hibernating animal and whether it is neuroprotective. All procedures were conducted according to international guidelines on laboratory animal safety. Mice C57BL/6 (19-21g) were placed into a 125 mL jar with fresh air and the jar was sealed with a rubber plug. For each run, the tolerance limit was judged by the animals' appearance for "air hunger". The animal was removed from the jar as soon as its first gasping breath appeared and was moved to another fresh-air-containing jar of similar volume. This procedure was performed in four runs. The hypoxia exposure significantly decreased oxygen (O-2) consumption, carbon dioxide (CO2) production, respiratory rate and heart rate. Meanwhile, rectal temperature reached a minimum of 12.7 +/- 2.56 degrees C, which is lower than a wide range of ambient temperatures. The mimicked hibernation decreased the infarct size in a focal cerebral ischemia mouse model. Our findings suggest the possibility of inducing suspended animation-like hibernation states for medical applications post injury.
第一作者机构:[1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Hypoxia Translational Medicine, Beijing 100053, China[2]Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorder, Beijing 100069, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[*1]Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, [*1]Institute of Hypoxia Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100053, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Changhong Ren,Sijie Li,Gary Rajah,et al.Hypoxia, hibernation and Neuroprotection: An Experimental Study in Mice[J].AGING AND DISEASE.2018,9(4):761-768.doi:10.14336/AD.2018.0702.
APA:
Changhong Ren,Sijie Li,Gary Rajah,Guo Shao,Guowei Lu...&Xunming Ji.(2018).Hypoxia, hibernation and Neuroprotection: An Experimental Study in Mice.AGING AND DISEASE,9,(4)
MLA:
Changhong Ren,et al."Hypoxia, hibernation and Neuroprotection: An Experimental Study in Mice".AGING AND DISEASE 9..4(2018):761-768