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Differential stem cell aging kinetics in Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome and Werner syndrome

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE ◇ 统计源期刊 ◇ CSCD-C

机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China [2]National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China [3]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China [4]National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [5]State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China [6]Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, CAS-MPG Partner Institute for Computational Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China [7]Department of Medical genetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China [8]Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Genetic Metabolism, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing 100045, China [9]Institute for Advanced Co-Creation Studies, Osaka University, Osaka 560-8531, Japan [10]Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Osaka 560-8531, Japan [11]Gene Expression Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla 92037, USA [12]Key Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Institute of Aging and Regenerative Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
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关键词: WRN lamin HGPS Werner syndrome stem cell aging

摘要:
Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) and Werner syndrome (WS) are two of the best characterized human progeroid syndromes. HGPS is caused by a point mutation in lamin A (LMNA) gene, resulting in the production of a truncated protein product-progerin. WS is caused by mutations in WRN gene, encoding a loss-of-function RecQ DNA helicase. Here, by gene editing we created isogenic human embryonic stem cells (ESCs) with heterozygous (G608G/+) or homozygous (G608G/G608G) LMNA mutation and biallelic WRN knockout, for modeling HGPS and WS pathogenesis, respectively. While ESCs and endothelial cells (ECs) did not present any features of premature senescence, HGPS- and WS-mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) showed aging-associated phenotypes with different kinetics. WS-MSCs had early-onset mild premature aging phenotypes while HGPS-MSCs exhibited late-onset acute premature aging characterisitcs. Taken together, our study compares and contrasts the distinct pathologies underpinning the two premature aging disorders, and provides reliable stem-cell based models to identify new therapeutic strategies for pathological and physiological aging.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物
小类 | 3 区 细胞生物学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CELL BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China [2]National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China [3]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China [2]National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China [3]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China [4]National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [9]Institute for Advanced Co-Creation Studies, Osaka University, Osaka 560-8531, Japan [10]Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Osaka 560-8531, Japan [11]Gene Expression Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla 92037, USA [12]Key Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Institute of Aging and Regenerative Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
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