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iASPP, a microRNA-124 target, is aberrantly expressed in astrocytoma and regulates malignant glioma cell migration and viability

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机构: [1]Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053 [2]China?America Joint Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053 [3]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730 [4]Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical College, Weifang, Shandong 261031, P.R. China
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关键词: glioma cell cycle microRNA methylation migration inhibitor of apoptosis-stimulating protein of p53

摘要:
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate biogenesis and disease development by targeting numerous mRNAs. miRNA (miR)-124 and its direct target, inhibitor of apoptosis-stimulating protein of p53 (iASPP), may be involved in tumor development and progression. The aim of the present study was to explore the role of miR-124-targeted iASPP in glioma. The results demonstrated that miR-124 was aberrantly expressed in astrocytic glioma tissue and in the human glioblastoma cell lines U87 and U251. The expression of miR-124 was lower in astrocytic gliomas compared with normal brain (NB) tissues, with a more reduced expression in higher-grade tumors. In addition, several miR-124 loci (including miR-124-1, miR-124-2 and miR-124-3) were revealed to be more highly methylated in U87 cells compared with methylation levels in U251 cells and NB cells. Furthermore, the expression of iASPP was higher in high-grade astrocytic gliomas compared with low-grade astrocytic gliomas. miR-124 overexpression effectively inhibited U87 and U251 cell migration. In addition, miR-124 regulated cell viability and arrested the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase in these two cell lines. miR-124 also reduced the expression levels of the cell cycle related genes iASPP, cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)4, CDK6 and cyclin D1. Results from the present study indicated that expression of the miR-124 target gene iASPP may contribute to glioma development and progression.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q4 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053 [2]China?America Joint Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [*1]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, 1 Dong Jiao Min Xiang, Beijing 100730, P.R. China [*2]Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical College, 2428 Yuhe Road, Weifang, Shandong 261031, P.R. China
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