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The changes of syrinx volume after posterior reduction and fixation of basilar invagination and atlantoaxial dislocation with syringomyelia

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机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Division of Spine, China International Neurological Institute, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: Atlantoaxial dislocation Basilar invagination Syringomyelia Reduction Chiari malformation

摘要:
The purpose of this study focuses on the changes of the syrinx volume after posterior reduction and fixation of the basilar invagination (BI) and atlantoaxial dislocation (AAD) with syringomyelia. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical outcome and syrinx volume changes in 71 patients with BI, AAD and syringomyelia treated with the posterior reduction and fixation technique. Clinical improvement was observed in 64 (90.1 %) patients postoperatively; 5 (7.0 %) were stable and 2 (2.8 %) were clinically aggravated. The postoperative Atlantodental interval became normal in 61 patients (86.0 %); showed reduction that was greater than 50 % but not complete in 5 patients (7.0 %); and reduction which was less than 50 % in 5 patients (7.0 %). The size of the syrinx was reduced postoperatively in 66 patients (93.0 %) while no change in the remaining 5 patients (7.0 %). Posterior reduction and fixation of the AAD and BI can effectively enlarge the foramen magnum, improve the cerebrospinal fluid circulation and consequently reduce the volume of the syrinx.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 骨科 4 区 临床神经病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 骨科
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q2 ORTHOPEDICS Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ORTHOPEDICS Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Division of Spine, China International Neurological Institute, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Division of Spine, China International Neurological Institute, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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