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Characterization of the interactions between beta-amyloid peptide and the membranes of human SK-N-SH cells

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, PR China [2]Department of Neurology, the Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang Medical College, Guiyang, Guizhou Province 550004, PR China.
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关键词: beta-Amyloid peptide A beta-membrane interaction Cholesterol Alzheimer's disease

摘要:
Interaction of beta-amyloid peptide (A beta) with cell membranes is thought to be an initial step in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, some data are controversial and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this report, two populations of A beta were found in human SK-N-SH neuroblastoma cells. Notably, one of the A beta populations was tightly inserted into the plasma membrane whilst the other was only peripherally associated with it. Here we show that reducing membrane cholesterol decreased the number of membrane-embedded A beta s and increased the number of membrane-attached A beta s. We also found that cholesterol depletion inhibited A beta degradation and exacerbated A beta-mediated cytotoxicity. Our detailed and direct observations provide specific insights into the mechanism of A beta membrane-associated toxicity. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of the Federation of European Biochemical Societies.

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 生物物理 4 区 细胞生物学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 生物物理 4 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2013]版:
Q2 BIOPHYSICS Q2 CELL BIOLOGY Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 BIOPHYSICS Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 CELL BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2013版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2012版] 出版后一年[2014版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, PR China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, PR China
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