机构:[a]National Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning,Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China[b]Department of Neurology,Xuanwu Hospital of the Capital Medical University,Beijing100053,China神经内科首都医科大学宣武医院[c]Department of Psychology and Social Behavior,University of California,Irvine,CA92697-7085,USA
Quantifiers such as frequency adverbs (e.g., "always", "never") and quantity pronouns (e.g., "many", "none") convey quantity information. Whether quantifiers are processed as numbers or as general semantics has been a matter of much debate. Some neuropsychological and fMRI studies have found that the processing of quantifiers depends on the numerical magnitude comprehension system, but others have found that quantifier processing is associated with semantic representation. The selective impairment of language in semantic dementia patients provides a way to examine the above controversy. We administered a series of neuropsychological tests (i.e., language processing, numerical processing and semantic distance judgment) to two patients with different levels of severity in semantic dementia (mild vs. severe). The results showed that the two patients had intact numerical knowledge, but impairments in semantic processing. Moreover, the patient with severe/late semantic dementia showed more impairment in quantifier and semantic processing than the patient with mild/early semantic dementia. We concluded that quantifier processing is associated with general semantic processing, not with numerical processing. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
基金:
Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(project nos.31271187and 31221003)
NSFC(project no.30900394)
第一作者机构:[a]National Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning,Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[*1]National Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University,Beijing100875,China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Dazhi Cheng,Aihong Zhou,XingYu,et al.Quantifier processing can be dissociated from numerical processing: Evidence from semantic dementia patients[J].NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA.2013,51(11):2172-2183.doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2013.07.003.
APA:
Dazhi Cheng,Aihong Zhou,XingYu,Chuansheng Chen,Jianping Jia&Xinlin Zhou.(2013).Quantifier processing can be dissociated from numerical processing: Evidence from semantic dementia patients.NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA,51,(11)
MLA:
Dazhi Cheng,et al."Quantifier processing can be dissociated from numerical processing: Evidence from semantic dementia patients".NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA 51..11(2013):2172-2183