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beta-Catenin overexpression in malignant glioma and its role in proliferation and apoptosis in glioblastma cells

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机构: [1]Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Diseases of Ministry of Education and Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100053 Beijing, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences, 100050 Beijing, People’s Republic of China [3]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences, 100730 Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: Apoptosis beta-catenin Glioma Growth inhibition RNA interference

摘要:
beta-Catenin, a core component of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, has been shown to be a crucial factor in a broad range of tumors, while its role in glioma is not well understood. In this study, the expression of beta-catenin in astrocytic glioma tissues with different grade and human normal cerebral tissues was examined using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunohistochemistry. We found a higher expression level of beta-catenin in astrocytic glioma patients with high grade in comparison with the normal controls. Additionally, siRNA was transfected into human U251 glioblastoma cells by liposome after the design of siRNA was confirmed to effectively inhibit the expression of beta-catenin by RT-PCR. Compared to the control siRNA group, siRNA-mediated knockdown of beta-catenin in human U251 cells inhibited cell proliferation, resulted in cell apoptosis, and arrested cell cycle in G (0)/G (1). Additionally, downregulation of beta-catenin decreased the expression level of cyclin D1, c-Myc and c-jun. Taken together, these results indicate that overexpression of beta-catenin may be an important contributing factor to glioma progression.

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出版当年[2010]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2009]版:
Q4 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2009版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2008版] 出版后一年[2010版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Diseases of Ministry of Education and Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100053 Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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通讯机构: [1]Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Diseases of Ministry of Education and Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100053 Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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