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Differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells into dopaminergic neuron-like cells in vitro

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机构: [1]Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Jilin University, 1163 Xinmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China. [2]Department of Orthopaedics, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130031, China [3]Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China
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关键词: mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) dopaminergic neuron-like cells (DA neuron-like cells) differentiate

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Objective To explore the way to induce mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to differentiate into dopaminergic neurons in vitro. Methods MSCs were obtained from rat bone marrow, cultured and passaged. MSCs used in this experiment had multipotency, which was indirectly proved by being induced to differentiate into chondrocytes and adipocytes. MSCs were cultured in medium containing 0.5 mmol/L IBMX for 2 days. Then the medium was replaced with induction medium, which contained GDNF, EL-1beta, mesencephalic glial-cell-conditioned medium and flash-frozen mesencephalic membrane fragments. The surface markers of the differentiated neurons, such as NSE, nestin, MAP-2a, b and TH were detected by immunocytochemistry and Western blot after MSCs were cultured in induction medium for 7 days and 15 days. Results MSCs differentiated into neural progenitors and expressed nestin after MSCs were incubated with medium containing IBMX for 2 d. After the medium was replaced with induction medium containing many inducing agents, MSCs differentiated into neuron-like cells and dopaminergic neuron-like cells and expressed NSE, MAP-2a, b and TH. The percentage of NSE-positive cells, MAP-2a, b-positive cells and TH-positive cells was 30.032 +/- 2.489%,41.580 +/- 5.101% and 34.958 +/- 5.534%, respectively after MSCs were induced in medium containing GDNF, IL-1beta, mesencephalic glial-cell-conditioned medium and flash-frozen mesencephalic membrane fragments for 15 days. Conclusion MSCs can differentiate into dopaminergic neuron-like cells and are a new cell source for the treatment of neurodegeneration diseases and have a great potential for wide application.

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大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 环境科学 4 区 公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
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出版当年[2003]版:
Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
最新[2023]版:
Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2003版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2002版] 出版后一年[2004版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Jilin University, 1163 Xinmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Jilin University, 1163 Xinmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.
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