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Inhibitor of DNA binding 2 promotes axonal growth through upregulation of Neurogenin2.

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机构: [1]Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Institute of CNS Regeneration, Ministry of Education Joint International Research Laboratory of CNS Regeneration, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China [2] Norton Neuroscience Institute, Norton Healthcare, Louisville, KY 40202, USA [3]Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40292, USA [4]Interdisciplinary Innovation Institute of Medicine and Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data-Based Precision Medicine, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China [5]Institute of Hypoxia Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
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关键词: Id2 Neurogenin2 Neurite outgrowth Axonal growth

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Manipulation of developmentally regulated genes presents a promising strategy to enhance the intrinsic growth capability of adult neurons. Inhibitor of DNA binding 2 (Id2), a negative regulator of bHLH transcriptional factors, promotes axonal growth after its forced expression in post-mitotic neurons. Neurogenin2 (Ngn2) is a neural specific bHLH factor which controls neuronal fate and drives neuronal differentiation during development. In this study, we investigated the mechanism of Id2 in promoting axonal growth and revealed that Ngn2 contributed to the growth-activating role of Id2 in neurons. Ngn2 expression was upregulated with increased Id2 activity by assessing RNA and protein levels. Forced expression of Id2 or Ngn2 in cortical neurons significantly promoted axonal growth with little effect on dendrites. Furthermore, knockdown of Ngn2 impaired the axonal growth promoting effect of Id2, implying that the effect of Id2 on axonal growth depends on Ngn2. These findings suggest that elevation of neuronal Ngn2 may be a new therapeutic strategy to stimulate axonal regeneration. Copyright ? 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q1 NEUROSCIENCES
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Q1 NEUROSCIENCES

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第一作者机构: [1]Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Institute of CNS Regeneration, Ministry of Education Joint International Research Laboratory of CNS Regeneration, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
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通讯机构: [*1]Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Institute of CNS Regeneration, Jinan University, 601 W. Huangpu Ave., Guangzhou 510632, China. [*2]School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, No. 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China.
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