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Instability of BLOC-2 and BLOC-3 in Chinese patients with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome

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机构: [1]Department of Dermatology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Beijing Key Laboratory for Genetics of Birth Defects [3] MOE Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children [4] Center for Medical Genetics, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute [5] Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University [6] National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China [3]Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [4]Shunyi Women and Children’s Hospital of Beijing Children’s Hospital, Beijing, China [5]State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
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关键词: albinism biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome next-generation sequencing previously unreported alleles

摘要:
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a rare recessive disorder characterized by oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) or ocular albinism (OA), bleeding tendency, and other symptoms due to multiple defects in tissue-specific lysosome-related organelles. Ten HPS subtypes have been characterized with mutations in HPS1 to HPS10, which encode the subunits of BLOC-1, -2, -3, and AP-3. Using next-generation sequencing (NGS), we have screened 100 hypopigmentation genes in OCA or OA patients and identified four HPS-1, one HPS-3, one HPS-4, one HPS-5, and three HPS-6. The HPS-4 case is the first report in the Chinese population. Among these 20 mutational alleles, 16 were previously unreported alleles (6 in HPS1, 1 in HPS3, 2 in HPS4, 2 in HPS5, and 5 in HPS6). BLOC-2 and BLOC-3 were destabilized due to the mutation of these HPS genes which are so far the only reported causative genes in Chinese HPS patients, in which HPS-1 and HPS-6 are the most common subtypes. The mutational spectrum of Chinese HPS is population specific.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 皮肤病学 2 区 肿瘤学 3 区 细胞生物学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 皮肤病学 3 区 细胞生物学 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q1 ONCOLOGY Q1 DERMATOLOGY Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 DERMATOLOGY Q2 CELL BIOLOGY Q2 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Dermatology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [*2]Department of Dermatology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Dermatology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Beijing Key Laboratory for Genetics of Birth Defects [4] Center for Medical Genetics, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute [4]Shunyi Women and Children’s Hospital of Beijing Children’s Hospital, Beijing, China [*1]Center for Medical Genetics, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [*2]Department of Dermatology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
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