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Next-Generation Sequencing Analysis Reveals Novel Pathogenic Variants in Four Chinese Siblings With Late-Infantile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, National Centre for Children’s Health, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [2]Running Gene Inc., Beijing, China
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关键词: Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis (NCL) late-infantile CLN2 CLN5 CLN6 CLN7

摘要:
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinoses (NCLs) are progressive degenerative diseases mainly affect brain and retina. They are characterized by accumulation of autofluorescent storage material, mitochondrial ATPase subunit C, or sphingolipid activator proteins A and D in lysosomes of most cells. Heterogenous storage material in NCLs is not completely disease-specific. Most of CLN proteins and their natural substrates are not well-characterized. Studies have suggested variants of Late-Infantile NCLs (LINCLs) include the major type CLN2 and minor types CLN5, CLN6, CLN7, and CLN8. Therefore, combination of clinical and molecular analysis has become a more effective diagnosis method. We studied 4 late-infantile NCL siblings characterized by seizures, ataxia as early symptoms, followed by progressive regression in intelligence and behavior, but mutations are located in different genes. Symptoms and progression of 4 types of LINCLs are compared. Pathology of LINCLs is also discussed. We performed Nest-Generation Sequencing on these phenotypically similar families. Three novel variants c. 1551+1insTGAT in TPP1, c. 244G>T in CLN6, c. 554-5A>G in MFSD8 were identified. Potential outcome of the mutations in structure and function of proteins are studied. In addition, we observed some common and unique clinical features of Chinese LINCL patient as compared with those of Western patients, which greatly improved our understanding of the LINCLs.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物
小类 | 3 区 遗传学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 3 区 遗传学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, National Centre for Children’s Health, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China,
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurology, National Centre for Children’s Health, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China,
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