Serotype distribution, antibiotic resistance pattern, and multilocus sequence types of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in two tertiary pediatric hospitals in Beijing prior to PCV13 availability
机构:[1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Key Discipline of Pediatrics (Capital Medical University), Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing, China医技科室科研平台职能科室呼吸疾病研究室临床流行病与循证医学中心临床研究中心儿科研究所首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院[2]Department of Clinical Laboratory, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China[3]Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing, China职能科室临床流行病与循证医学中心首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院[4]Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing, China临床科室职能科室临床流行病与循证医学中心重症医学科首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院[5]Department of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing, China职能科室临床流行病与循证医学中心首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院[6]Department of Respiratory, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing, China临床科室职能科室呼吸科临床流行病与循证医学中心首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院
Background: Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) is a serious threat to children worldwide. This study reported the serotype distribution, antibiotic resistance pattern, and multilocus sequence types of 111 IPD strains isolated from children less than 14 years old in two tertiary pediatric centers in Beijing during the years 2012-2017. Methods: Serotypes were determined using Quellung reaction. Antibiotic resistance was tested using the E-test or disc diffusion method. Sequence types (STs) were assigned via multilocus sequence typing. Results: The most common serotypes of the IPD isolates were 19F, 19A, 14, 23F, and 6B, and the PCV13 coverage rate was 90.1%. For the meningitis isolates, the resistance rate to penicillin was 95.7%, and the non-susceptibility rate to ceftriaxone was 65.2%. All of the non-meningitis isolates were susceptible to penicillin, and the susceptibility rate to ceftriaxone was 89.8%. All but one of the isolates were highly resistant to erythromycin. The multidrug resistance rate of all isolates was 89.2%. The most common STs were ST320, ST271, ST876, and ST81, which belonged to serotype 19A, 19F, 14, and 23F, respectively. Conclusion: Given the high coverage rate of PCV13 and the worrisome non-susceptibility rate of IPD isolates to antibiotics, PCV13 use would be beneficial for Chinese children.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China [81378153]; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of ChinaMinistry of Science and Technology, China [2013BAI09B11]; Beijing Talents Fund [2015000021469G209]
第一作者机构:[1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Key Discipline of Pediatrics (Capital Medical University), Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing, China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Key Discipline of Pediatrics (Capital Medical University), Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing, China[2]Department of Clinical Laboratory, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China[*1]Department of Clinical Laboratory, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China[*2]Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Key Discipline of Pediatrics (Capital Medical University), Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Shi Wei,Li Jing,Dong Fang,et al.Serotype distribution, antibiotic resistance pattern, and multilocus sequence types of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in two tertiary pediatric hospitals in Beijing prior to PCV13 availability[J].EXPERT REVIEW OF VACCINES.2019,18(1):89-94.doi:10.1080/14760584.2019.1557523.
APA:
Shi, Wei,Li, Jing,Dong, Fang,Qian, Suyun,Liu, Gang...&Yao, Kaihu.(2019).Serotype distribution, antibiotic resistance pattern, and multilocus sequence types of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in two tertiary pediatric hospitals in Beijing prior to PCV13 availability.EXPERT REVIEW OF VACCINES,18,(1)
MLA:
Shi, Wei,et al."Serotype distribution, antibiotic resistance pattern, and multilocus sequence types of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in two tertiary pediatric hospitals in Beijing prior to PCV13 availability".EXPERT REVIEW OF VACCINES 18..1(2019):89-94