Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are pervasively expressed circles of non-coding RNAs. Even though many circRNAs have been reported in humans, their expression patterns and functions remain poorly understood. In this study, we employed a pipeline named RAISE to detect circRNAs in RNA-seq data. RAISE can fully characterize circRNA structure and abundance. We evaluated inter-individual variations in circRNA expression in humans by applying this pipeline to numerous non-poly(A)-selected RNA-seq data. We identified 59,128 circRNA candidates in 61 human liver samples, with almost no overlap in the circRNA of the recruited samples. Approximately 89% of the circRNAs were detected in one or two samples. In comparison, 10% of the linear mRNAs and non-coding RNAs were detected in each sample. We estimated the variation in other tissues, especially the circRNA high-abundance tissues, in advance. Only 0.5% of the 50,631 brain circRNA candidates were shared among the 30 recruited brain samples, which is similar to the proportion in liver. Moreover, we found inter-and intra-individual diversity in circRNAs expression in the granulocyte RNA-seq data from seven individuals sampled 3 times at one-month intervals. Our findings suggest that careful consideration of inter-individual diversity is required when extensively identifying human circRNAs or proposing their use as potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets in disease.
基金:
Beijing Postdoctoral Research FoundationChina Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2016ZZ-33]; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission Research Fund [Z171100000417004]
通讯机构:[4]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Dept Liver Surg, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China;[5]Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Li Lin,Zheng Yong-Chang,Kayani Masood Ur Rehman,et al.Comprehensive analysis of circRNA expression profiles in humans by RAISE[J].INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY.2017,51(6):1625-1638.doi:10.3892/ijo.2017.4162.
APA:
Li, Lin,Zheng, Yong-Chang,Kayani, Masood Ur Rehman,Xu, Wen,Wang, Guan-Qun...&Zhao, Hai-Tao.(2017).Comprehensive analysis of circRNA expression profiles in humans by RAISE.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY,51,(6)
MLA:
Li, Lin,et al."Comprehensive analysis of circRNA expression profiles in humans by RAISE".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY 51..6(2017):1625-1638