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Comprehensive analysis of circRNA expression profiles in humans by RAISE

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机构: [1]Tsinghua Univ, Minist Educ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Diag & Treatment Infect Di, Ctr Synthet & Syst Biol,Key Lab Bioinformat,Sch L, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Pathol, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [3]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China; [4]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Dept Liver Surg, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China; [5]Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
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关键词: circRNA expression variation

摘要:
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are pervasively expressed circles of non-coding RNAs. Even though many circRNAs have been reported in humans, their expression patterns and functions remain poorly understood. In this study, we employed a pipeline named RAISE to detect circRNAs in RNA-seq data. RAISE can fully characterize circRNA structure and abundance. We evaluated inter-individual variations in circRNA expression in humans by applying this pipeline to numerous non-poly(A)-selected RNA-seq data. We identified 59,128 circRNA candidates in 61 human liver samples, with almost no overlap in the circRNA of the recruited samples. Approximately 89% of the circRNAs were detected in one or two samples. In comparison, 10% of the linear mRNAs and non-coding RNAs were detected in each sample. We estimated the variation in other tissues, especially the circRNA high-abundance tissues, in advance. Only 0.5% of the 50,631 brain circRNA candidates were shared among the 30 recruited brain samples, which is similar to the proportion in liver. Moreover, we found inter-and intra-individual diversity in circRNAs expression in the granulocyte RNA-seq data from seven individuals sampled 3 times at one-month intervals. Our findings suggest that careful consideration of inter-individual diversity is required when extensively identifying human circRNAs or proposing their use as potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets in disease.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Tsinghua Univ, Minist Educ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Diag & Treatment Infect Di, Ctr Synthet & Syst Biol,Key Lab Bioinformat,Sch L, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China;
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通讯机构: [4]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Dept Liver Surg, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China; [5]Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
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