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Reconstructive Endovascular Treatment of Spontaneous Symptomatic Large or Giant Vertebrobasilar Dissecting Aneurysms: Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
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关键词: Vertebrobasilar dissecting aneurysms Endovascular treatment Reconstructive Stent Giant Large

摘要:
To investigate the clinical and angiographic outcomes of spontaneous symptomatic large or giant vertebrobasilar dissecting aneurysms (VBDAs) following reconstructive endovascular treatment (EVT) with stent(s). We retrospectively identified 21 patients with spontaneous symptomatic large or giant VBDAs who had been treated with reconstructive EVT between September 2009 and September 2013 in our department. There were 20 men and 1 woman, with a mean age of 46.5 years (range: 17-67 years). Clinical and angiographic data were reviewed and evaluated. Reconstructive EVT with sole stenting (SS, 10 cases) or stent-assisted coiling (SAC, 11 cases) technique was technically feasible in all cases. Angiographic follow-up results confirmed delayed thrombosis of the aneurysm sac in only two of the eight cases after SS, and recurrence of the aneurysm sac in six of the nine cases after SAC. Postoperative complications or poor neurologic outcomes occurred in seven cases (33.3 %). Three patients died after SS, including postoperative subarachnoid hemorrhage in one case and pulmonary embolism in one case. The other patient died soon after SAC, without radiologic result to confirm the causes of death. Other adverse events after treatment include ischemic complication in two cases, intramural hemorrhage in one case, aggravation of initial mass effect in one case. As to the other 14 cases, the post-procedural processes were uneventful and no complication was observed. The condition of them was improved in seven cases (33.3 %), and unchanged in seven cases (33.3 %) during followAup. Reconstructive EVT with traditional intracranial stent(s) for the treatment of large and giant VBDAs carries a high failure rate and substantial risk of complications. The outcome of treating these difficult lesions with traditional intracranial stenting seems questionable and unpredictable.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 核医学 4 区 临床神经病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 核医学
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
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