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Postthrombolytic Antiplatelet Use for Patients with Intercerebral Hemorrhage without Extensive Parenchymal Involvement Does Not Worsen Outcome

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Beijing Tian Tan Hosp, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Beijing ChaoYang Hosp, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [3]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Beijing Tian Tan Hosp, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
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关键词: ischemic stroke thrombolytic-related hemorrhage antiplatelet therapy outcome

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Background and Purpose It is unclear whether postthrombolytic antiplatelet (AP) therapy after thrombolytic-related hemorrhage without extensive parenchymal involvement (THEPI) affects the clinical outcome. This study explored whether AP administration in patients with THEPI affects short- and long-term outcomes. Methods All of the data for this study were collected from the Thrombolysis Implementation and Monitor of Acute Ischemic Stroke in China (TIMS-China) registry. Patients with THEPI were assigned to either the AP (AP therapy should be commenced 24 h after intravenous thrombolysis) or AP-naive groups. THEPI was defined according to European-Australasian Acute Stroke Study II criteria. The 90-day functional outcome, 7-day National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, and 7-day and 90-day mortalities were compared between the AP and AP-naive groups. Logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the effects of AP therapy on the short- and long-term clinical outcomes. Results Of the 928 patients enrolled from those in the TIMS-China registry (n=1,440), 89 (9.6%) had nonsymptomafic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) within 24-36 h after thrombolysis; 33 (37%) of these patients were given AP therapy (AP group) and 56 (63%) were not (APna ve group). No significant differences were found for the risk of 7-day aggravated ICH (p=0.998), 7-day NIHSS score (p=0.5491), 7-day mortality [odds ratio (OR)=3.427; 95% confidence interval (95% CI)=0.344-34.160;p=0.294], 90-day mortality (OR=0.788, 95% CI=0.154-4.040, p=0.775), or modified Rankin score 5 or 6 at 90-days (OR=1.108, 95% CI=0.249-4.928, p=0.893) between the AP and AP-naive groups after THEPI. Conclusions Early administration of postthrombolytic AP therapy after THEPI does not worsen either the short- or long-term outcome. AP therapy may be a reasonable treatment option for patients with THEPI to reduce the risk of ischemic stroke recurrence.

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学
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出版当年[2013]版:
Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2013版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2012版] 出版后一年[2014版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Beijing Tian Tan Hosp, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Beijing Tian Tan Hosp, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [3]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Beijing Tian Tan Hosp, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
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