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Clinical image and pathology of hypertrophic cranial pachymeningitis

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机构: [1]Yiwu Cent Hosp, Dept Neurol, Wenzhou Med Coll, Yiwu, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Affiliated Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China
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关键词: Hypertrophic cranial pachymeningitis Clinical image Magnetic resonance imaging Pathological features

摘要:
The objective of this study was to examine the clinical findings, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), pathological features, and treatment experiments of patients with hypertrophic cranial pachymeningitis (HCP). The clinical findings, MRI, and pathological appearances of 9 patients with HCP were analyzed retrospectively. The thickened dura mater was markedly enhanced after contrast media injection. The lesion near the brain hemisphere presented long regions of T1- and T2-weighted abnormal signal intensities. The abnormal signal intensities of the brain tissue were decreased significantly. Pathological examination demonstrated chronic inflammation changes, with cerebral dura mater fibrous tissue showing obvious hyperplasia, and the periphery of the blood vessel showing a great quantity of infiltrating phlegmonosis cells. HCP mainly presents headache and paralysis of multiple cranial nerves. The distinctive signs on brain MRIs involve strengthening the signal in the cerebral dura.

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出版当年[2013]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 遗传学
最新[2023]版:
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出版当年[2012]版:
Q4 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q4 GENETICS & HEREDITY

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第一作者机构: [1]Yiwu Cent Hosp, Dept Neurol, Wenzhou Med Coll, Yiwu, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;
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通讯机构: [1]Yiwu Cent Hosp, Dept Neurol, Wenzhou Med Coll, Yiwu, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;
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