Background: The clinical profiles of cerebellar cavernous malformations (CCMs) with and without associated developmental venous anomalies (DVAs) are not well known. The aims of this study were to analyze the clinical and radiological characteristics of CCMs and to assess the various therapeutic strategies. Methods: A consecutive series of 41 patients with identified CCMs were retrospectively reviewed. Of these, 11 patients (26.8%) were found to have associated DVAs. We compared the clinical profile of the two groups of patients (CCMs with and without DVAs). The CCMs with DVAs cases underwent radical resection of the CCMs, and the distal radicles of the DVAs that directly drain from the CCMs were coagulated and dissected at the length of the CCMs. Results: There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups with regard to age, sex, location and size of lesions, multiplicity, and surgical prognosis. The patients with CCMs with DVAs did not experience any brain swelling or hemorrhagic tendency intraoperatively. The postoperative course was uneventful for all of the 36 surgical patients with the exception of two of the patients with CCMs with associated DVAs, who suffered from serious cerebellar edema, and one of these two patients underwent an emergency suboccipital decompression craniotomy. With the exception of three patients who were lost to follow-up (mean, 22.3 months), all of the CCMs patients exhibited good long-term prognosis (modified Rankin scale values of 0-2) and no reoccurrence. Conclusions: It is not rare that associated DVAs occur in CCMs. The total removal of the CCM combined with the coagulation and dissection of the distal radicles of DVA at the length of the associated CCM may result in good long-term prognosis in patients.
第一作者机构:[1]Shantou Ctr Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Shantou 515000, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China;[3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zhang Peifeng,Liu Lingtong,Cao Yong,et al.Cerebellar cavernous malformations with and without associated developmental venous anomalies[J].BMC NEUROLOGY.2013,13:-.doi:10.1186/1471-2377-13-134.
APA:
Zhang, Peifeng,Liu, Lingtong,Cao, Yong,Wang, Shuo&Zhao, Jizong.(2013).Cerebellar cavernous malformations with and without associated developmental venous anomalies.BMC NEUROLOGY,13,
MLA:
Zhang, Peifeng,et al."Cerebellar cavernous malformations with and without associated developmental venous anomalies".BMC NEUROLOGY 13.(2013):-