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ZIP4 is a novel molecular marker for glioma

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机构: [1]Univ Texas Houston, Med Sch Houston, Vivian L Smith Dept Neurosurg, Houston, TX 77030 USA; [2]China Med Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Neurosurg, Shenyang, Peoples R China; [3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China; [4]Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Biostat, Houston, TX 77030 USA; [5]Univ Texas Houston, Med Sch Houston, Dept Pediat Surg, Houston, TX 77030 USA; [6]Texas A&M Univ, Dept Small Anim Clin Sci, Coll Vet Med & Biomed Sci, College Stn, TX USA; [7]Univ Texas Houston, Med Sch Houston, Vivian L Smith Dept Neurosurg, 6431 Fannin St,MSE R266, Houston, TX 77030 USA
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关键词: biomarker brain tumor prognosis survival zinc transporter ZIP4

摘要:
Dysregulated zinc transport has been observed in many cancers. However, the status of zinc homeostasis and the expression profile of zinc transporters in brain and brain tumors have not been reported. Methods. The gene profiles of 14 zinc importers (ZIPs) and 10 zinc exporters (ZnTs) in patients with glioma were studied by investigating the association between the zinc transporters and brain tumor characteristics (tumor grade and overall survival time). Three independent cohorts were analyzed to cross-validate the findings: the Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas (CGCA) cohort (n = 186), the US National Cancer Institute Repository for Molecular Brain Neoplasia Data (REMBRANDT) cohort (n = 335), and The University of Texas (UT) cohort (n = 34). Results. The expression of ZIP3, 4, 8, 14, ZnT5, 6, and 7 were increased, and the expression of ZnT10 was decreased in grade IV gliomas, compared with grade II gliomas. Among all 24 zinc transporters, ZIP4 is most significantly associated with tumor grade and overall survival; this finding is consistent across 2 independent cohorts (CGCA and REMBRANDT) and is partially validated by the third cohort (UT). High ZIP4 expression was significantly associated with higher grade of gliomas and shorter overall survival (hazard ratio = 1.61, 95% confidence interval = 1.02-2.53, P = .040 in CGCA cohort; hazard ratio = 1.32, 95% confidence interval = 1.08-1.61, P = .007 in REMBRANDT cohort). Conclusions. Dysregulated expression of zinc transporters is involved in the progression of gliomas. Our results suggest that ZIP4 may serve as a potential diagnostic and prognostic marker for gliomas.

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出版当年[2012]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 临床神经病学 2 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 临床神经病学 1 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2011]版:
Q1 ONCOLOGY Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q1 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2011版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2010版] 出版后一年[2012版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Univ Texas Houston, Med Sch Houston, Vivian L Smith Dept Neurosurg, Houston, TX 77030 USA; [2]China Med Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Neurosurg, Shenyang, Peoples R China; [3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China; [4]Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Biostat, Houston, TX 77030 USA; [5]Univ Texas Houston, Med Sch Houston, Dept Pediat Surg, Houston, TX 77030 USA; [6]Texas A&M Univ, Dept Small Anim Clin Sci, Coll Vet Med & Biomed Sci, College Stn, TX USA; [7]Univ Texas Houston, Med Sch Houston, Vivian L Smith Dept Neurosurg, 6431 Fannin St,MSE R266, Houston, TX 77030 USA
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Univ Texas Houston, Med Sch Houston, Vivian L Smith Dept Neurosurg, Houston, TX 77030 USA; [2]China Med Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Neurosurg, Shenyang, Peoples R China; [7]Univ Texas Houston, Med Sch Houston, Vivian L Smith Dept Neurosurg, 6431 Fannin St,MSE R266, Houston, TX 77030 USA
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