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Assessing gait impairment following experimental traumatic brain injury in mice

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE

机构: [1]Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dept Neurol Surg, San Francisco, CA 94121 USA; [2]San Francisco & SFVAMC, San Francisco, CA 94121 USA; [3]Univ Klinikum Hamburg Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany; [4]Capital Univ Med Sci, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurol Surg, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [5]Watchung Hills Reg High Sch, Warren, NJ 07059 USA; [6]Med Univ S Carolina, Dept Radiol, Charleston, SC 29425 USA; [7]Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dept Neurol Surg, 112C,4150 Clement St, San Francisco, CA 94121 USA
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关键词: Controlled cortical impact Catwalk Motor function Corticospinal tract Neuroplasticity

摘要:
Although gait disturbance is frequently documented among patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI), gait data from animal models of TBI are lacking. To determine the effect of TBI on gait function in adult mice, we assessed gait changes following unilateral controlled cortical impact (CCI) using a computer-assisted automated gait analysis system. Three days after CCI, intensity, area or width of paw contact were significantly decreased in forepaw(s) while the relative paw placement between the fore and hindpaws altered, suggesting that TBI affected sensorimotor status and reduced interlimb coordination. Similar to TBI patients, CCI decreased gait velocity and stride length, and prolonged stance and swing phase in mice. Following CCI, step pattern was also changed with increasing use in the ipsilateral-diagonal limb sequence. Our results indicate that gait analysis provides great insight into both spatial and temporal aspects of limb function changes during overground locomotion in quadruped species with head injury that are valuable for the purpose of treatment and rehabilitation. Our study also provides additional functional validation for the established mouse CCI model that is relevant to human head injury. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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出版当年[2008]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 生化研究方法 4 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 生化研究方法 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2007]版:
Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

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第一作者机构: [2]San Francisco & SFVAMC, San Francisco, CA 94121 USA; [3]Univ Klinikum Hamburg Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany;
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dept Neurol Surg, San Francisco, CA 94121 USA; [2]San Francisco & SFVAMC, San Francisco, CA 94121 USA; [7]Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dept Neurol Surg, 112C,4150 Clement St, San Francisco, CA 94121 USA
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