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Meta-analysis of T-peak-T-end and T-peak-T-end/QT ratio for risk stratification in congenital long QT syndrome

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机构: [a]Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China [b]Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China [c]Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ionic-Molecular Function of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Tianjin Institute of Cardiology, Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300211, People's Republic of China [d]Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China [e]Second Department of Cardiology, Laboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, “Evangelismos” General Hospital of Athens, Athens, Greece [f]JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China [g]Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Bob Champion Research & Education Building, JamesWatson Road, Norwich, UK [h]Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China [i]Division of Cardiology, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada [j]Lankenau Institute for Medical Research and Lankenau Medical Center, Wynnewood, PA, USA [k]Royal Brompton Hospital and Imperial College London, UK [l]Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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关键词: Tpeak-Tend Tpeak-Tend/QT Dispersion of repolarization Risk stratification Ventricular arrhythmia Sudden cardiac death

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Background and objectives: Congenital long QT syndrome (LQTS) predisposes affected individuals to ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation (VF/VF), potentially resulting in sudden cardiac death. The T-peak-T-end interval and the T-peak-T-end/QT ratio, electrocardiographic markers of dispersion of ventricular repolarization, were proposed for risk stratification but their predictive values in LQTS have been controversial. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to examine the value of Tpeak-Tend intervals and Tpeak-Tend/QT ratios in predicting arrhythmic and mortality outcomes in congenital LQTS. Method: PubMed and Embase databases were searched until 9th May 2017, identifying 199 studies. Results: Five studies on long QT syndrome were included in the final meta-analysis. T-peak-T-end intervals were longer (mean difference [MD]: 13 ms, standard error [SE]: 4 ms, P = 0.002; I-2 = 34%) in congenital LQTS patients with adverse events [syncope, ventricular arrhythmias or sudden cardiac death] compared to LQTS patients without such events. By contrast, T-peak-T-end/QT(ratios) were not significantly different between the two groups (MD: 0.02, SE: 0.02, P = 026; I-2 = 0%). Conclusion: This meta-analysis showed that Tpeak-Tend interval is significant higher in individuals who are at elevated risk of adverse events in congenital LQTS, offering incremental value for risk stratification. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 心脏和心血管系统
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 心脏和心血管系统
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
最新[2023]版:
Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [a]Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China [b]Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China [*1]Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [a]Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China [b]Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China [c]Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ionic-Molecular Function of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Tianjin Institute of Cardiology, Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300211, People's Republic of China [*1]Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. [*2]Department of Cardiology, Tianjin Institute of Cardiology, Second Hospital of TianjinMedical University, Tianjin 300211, People's Republic of China.
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