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Suppression of Nestin reveals a critical role for p38-EGFR pathway in neural progenitor cell proliferation

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机构: [1]Zhengzhou Univ, Dept Neurol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China; [2]Beijing Inst Heart Lung & Blood Vessel Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China; [3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Lab Cardiovasc Precis Med, Beijing, Peoples R China; [4]Minist Educ, Key Lab Remodeling Related Cardiovasc Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China; [5]Capital Med Univ, Anzhen Hosp, Beijing Collaborat Innovat Ctr Cardiovasc Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China; [6]Chongqing Med Univ, Deparment Radiol Med, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [7]Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Cell Biol, Beijing, Peoples R China; [8]Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Deparment Radiol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
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关键词: nestin NPCs proliferation EGFR self-renewal

摘要:
The expression of intermediate filament Nestin is necessary for the neural progenitor cells (NPCs) to maintain stemness, but the underlying cellular and molecular mechanism remains unclear. In this study, we demonstrated that Nestin is required for the self-renew of NPCs through activating MAPK and EGFR pathways. Knockdown of Nestin by shRNA inhibited cell cycle progression and proliferation in mouse NPCs. Moreover, suppression of Nestin reduced expression of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in NPCs and inhibited the mitogenic effects of EGF on these cells. Treatment of NPCs with p38-MAPK inhibitor PD169316 reversed cell cycle arrest caused by the knockdown of Nestin. Our findings indicate that Nestin promotes NPC proliferation via p38-MAPK and EGFR pathways, and reveals the necessity of these pathways in NPCs self-renewal.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 肿瘤学 3 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q1 ONCOLOGY Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
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第一作者机构: [1]Zhengzhou Univ, Dept Neurol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [2]Beijing Inst Heart Lung & Blood Vessel Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China; [3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Lab Cardiovasc Precis Med, Beijing, Peoples R China; [4]Minist Educ, Key Lab Remodeling Related Cardiovasc Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China; [5]Capital Med Univ, Anzhen Hosp, Beijing Collaborat Innovat Ctr Cardiovasc Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China;
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