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Advances in Normobaric Hyperoxia Brain Protection in Experimental Stroke.

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Department of Neurosurgery,School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, United States [3]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [4]Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China
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关键词: normobaric hyperoxia experimental stroke brain trauma protection hyperbaric oxygen

摘要:
As we all know that stroke is still a leading cause of death and acquired disability. Etiological treatment and brain protection are equally important. This review aimed to summarize the advance of normobaric-hyperoxia (NBHO) on brain protection in the setting of experimental stroke and brain trauma. We analyzed the data from relevant studies published on PubMed Central (PMC) and EMBASE, about NBHO on brain protection in the setting of experimental ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes and brain trauma, which revealed that NBHO had important value on improving hypoxia and attenuating ischemia damage. The mechanisms of NBHO involved increasing the content of oxygen in brain tissues, restoring the function of mitochondria, enhancing the metabolism of neurons, alleviating blood-brain barrier (BBB) damage, weakening brain cell edema, reducing intracranial pressure, and improving cerebral blood flow, especially in the surrounding of injured area of the brain, to make the neurons in penumbral area alive. Compared to hyperbaric oxygen (HBO), NBHO is more safe and more easily to transform to clinical use, whereby, further studies about the safety and efficacy as well as the proper treatment protocol of NBHO on human may be still needed. Copyright © 2020 Chen, Ding, Ji and Meng.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [4]Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China
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