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Association Between Interictal High-Frequency Oscillations and Slow Wave in Refractory Focal Epilepsy With Good Surgical Outcome

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [2]China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China, [3]College of Electrical and Control Engineering, North China University of Technology, Beijing, China, [4]Laboratory of Brain Disorders, Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Disorders, Beijing Institute of Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Ministry of Science and Technology, Beijing, China, [5]Department of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Haidian Hospital, Beijing, China, [6]Neuroelectrophysiological Laboratory, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [7]Guangzhou Regenerative Medicine and Health Guangdong Laboratory, Guangzhou, China
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关键词: high-frequency oscillations slow wave refractory focal epilepsy good surgical outcome epileptogenic zone

摘要:
High-frequency oscillations (HFOs) have been proposed as a promising biomarker of the epileptogenic zone (EZ). But accurate delineation of EZ based on HFOs is still challenging. Our study compared HFOs from EZ and non-EZ on the basis of their associations with interictal slow waves, aiming at exploring a new way to localize EZ. Nineteen medically intractable epilepsy patients with good surgical outcome were included. Five minute interictal intracranial electroencephalography (EEG) epochs of slow-wave sleep were randomly selected; then ripples (80-200 Hz), fast ripples (FRs; 200-500 Hz), and slow waves (0.1-4 Hz) were automatically analyzed. The EZ and non-EZ were identified by resection range during the surgeries. We found that both ripples and FRs superimposed more frequently on slow waves in EZ than in non-EZ (P< 0.01). Although ripples preferred to occur on the down state of slow waves in both two groups, ripples in EZ tended to be closer to the down-state peak of slow wave than in non-EZ (-174 vs. -231 ms,P= 0.008). As for FR, no statistical difference was found between the two groups (P= 0.430). Additionally, slow wave-containing ripples in EZ had a steeper slope (1.7 vs. 1.5 mu V/ms,P< 0.001) and wider distribution ratio (32.3 vs. 30.1%,P< 0.001) than those in the non-EZ. But for slow wave-containing FR, only a steeper slope (1.7 vs. 1.4 mu V/ms,P< 0.001) was observed. Our study innovatively compared the different features of association between HFOs and slow wave in EZ and non-EZ from refractory focal epilepsy with good surgical outcome, proposing a new method to localize EZ and facilitating the surgical plan.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 心理学 3 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 神经科学 3 区 心理学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q2 PSYCHOLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 PSYCHOLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [2]China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China,
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