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Transcranial Color-Coded Sonography Criteria for Moderate and Severe Middle Cerebral Artery Stenosis

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机构: [1]Department of Vascular Ultrasound, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Center of Vascular Ultrasonography, Beijing Institute of Brain Disorders, Beijing, China [3]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [4]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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关键词: Cerebral hemodynamic Middle cerebral artery stenosis Transcranial color-coded sonography Ultrasound

摘要:
This study aimed to establish optimal criteria for evaluation of moderate (50%–69%) and severe (70%–99%) middle cerebral artery (MCA) stenosis with transcranial color-coded sonography (TCCS). A total of 375 cases provided 409 TCCS/digital subtraction angiography vessel pairs. Peak systolic velocity (PSV), end-diastolic velocity (EDV) and mean flow velocity (MFV) of the MCA were measured. The stenotic/distal MFV ratios (SDRs) were calculated. With digital subtraction angiography as a reference, for 50%–69% MCA stenosis, the optimal combined criteria were PSV ≥180 cm/s (sensitivity 95.7%, specificity 64.9% and overall accuracy 69.7%); EDV ≥75 cm/s (90.0%, 66.4% and 68.7%); MFV ≥110 cm/s (95.7%, 64.0% and 69.4%); and SDR ≥2.5 (88.6%, 71.3% and 76.3%). Criteria for 70%–99% MCA stenosis were PSV ≥240 cm/s (93.5%, 89.9% and 85.5%); EDV ≥100 cm/s (96.8%, 89.0% and 87.3%); MFV≥160 cm/s (91.9%, 92.8% and 92.2%); and SDR ≥4 (87.1%, 92.2% and 91.4%). Parameters of the MCA detected by TCCS, especially SDR, may increase accuracy in diagnosis of 50%–69% and 70%–99% MCA stenosis. © 2020 World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 声学 3 区 核医学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 声学 3 区 核医学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q1 ACOUSTICS Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q2 ACOUSTICS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Vascular Ultrasound, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [*1]Department of Vascular Ultrasound, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
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