机构:[1]Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, No. 10 Xitucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100876, China[2]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 45 Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100053, China神经科系统神经外科首都医科大学宣武医院[3]Robotics Institute, School of Mechanical Engineering & Automation, BeiHang University, No. 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China[4]Wuxi BUPT Sensory Technology and Industry Institute Co. Ltd., Wuxi 214001, China
Surgical intervention or the control of drug-refractory epilepsy requires accurate analysis of invasive inspection intracranial EEG (iEEG) data. A multi-branch deep learning fusion model is proposed to identify epileptogenic signals from the epileptogenic area of the brain. The classical approach extracts multi-domain signal wave features to construct a time-series feature sequence and then abstracts it through the bi-directional long short-term memory attention machine (Bi-LSTM-AM) classifier. The deep learning approach uses raw time-series signals to build a one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) to achieve end-to-end deep feature extraction and signal detection. These two branches are integrated to obtain deep fusion features and results. Resampling is employed to split the imbalanced epileptogenic and non-epileptogenic samples into balanced subsets for clinical validation. The model is validated over two publicly available benchmark iEEG databases to verify its effectiveness on a private, large-scale, clinical stereo EEG database. The model achieves high sensitivity (97.78%), accuracy (97.60%), and specificity (97.42%) on the Bern-Barcelona database, surpassing the performance of existing state-of-the-art techniques. It is then demonstrated on a clinical dataset with an average intra-subject accuracy of 92.53% and cross-subject accuracy of 88.03%. The results suggest that the proposed method is a valuable and extremely robust approach to help researchers and clinicians develop an automated method to identify the source of iEEG signals.
基金:
This work was supported by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
(2020XD-A06-1), the State Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China
(82030037), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61471064), the National Science
and Technology Major Project of China (No.2017ZX03001022), and BUPT Excellent Ph.D. Students
Foundation (CX2021206).
第一作者机构:[1]Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, No. 10 Xitucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100876, China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, No. 10 Xitucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100876, China[4]Wuxi BUPT Sensory Technology and Industry Institute Co. Ltd., Wuxi 214001, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Yiping Wang,Yang Dai,Zimo Liu,et al.Computer-Aided Intracranial EEG Signal Identification Method Based on a Multi-Branch Deep Learning Fusion Model and Clinical Validation[J].BRAIN SCIENCES.2021,11(5):doi:10.3390/brainsci11050615.
APA:
Yiping Wang,Yang Dai,Zimo Liu,Jinjie Guo,Gongpeng Cao...&Guoguang Zhao.(2021).Computer-Aided Intracranial EEG Signal Identification Method Based on a Multi-Branch Deep Learning Fusion Model and Clinical Validation.BRAIN SCIENCES,11,(5)
MLA:
Yiping Wang,et al."Computer-Aided Intracranial EEG Signal Identification Method Based on a Multi-Branch Deep Learning Fusion Model and Clinical Validation".BRAIN SCIENCES 11..5(2021)