当前位置: 首页 > 详情页

AI-aided general clinical diagnoses verified by third-parties with dynamic uncertain causality graph extended to also include classification

文献详情

资源类型:
WOS体系:
Pubmed体系:

收录情况: ◇ SCIE

机构: [1]Tsinghua Univ, Inst Nucl & New Energy Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China [2]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Dept Gen Internal Med, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Capital Med Univ, Dept ENT, Xuanwu Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China [4]Capital Med Univ, Dept Pulm & Crit Care Med, Xuanwu Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China [5]Beijing Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Beijing, Peoples R China [6]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Youan Hosp, Dept Liver Dis Ctr 2, Beijing, Peoples R China [7]Chongqing Tradit Chinese Med Hosp, Chongqing, Peoples R China [8]Suining Cent Hosp, Dept Med Adm, Suining, Sichuan, Peoples R China [9]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
出处:
ISSN:

关键词: Clinical diagnosis Classification Generalization Causality Uncertainty Probabilistic reasoning

摘要:
Artificial intelligence (AI)-aided general clinical diagnosis is helpful to primary clinicians. Machine learning approaches have problems of generalization, interpretability, etc. Dynamic Uncertain Causality Graph (DUCG) based on uncertain casual knowledge provided by clinical experts does not have these problems. This paper extends DUCG to include the representation and inference algorithm for non-causal classification relationships. As a part of general clinical diagnoses, six knowledge bases corresponding to six chief complaints (arthralgia, dyspnea, cough and expectoration, epistaxis, fever with rash and abdominal pain) were constructed through constructing subgraphs relevant to a chief complaint separately and synthesizing them together as the knowledge base of the chief complaint. A subgraph represents variables and causalities related to a single disease that may cause the chief complaint, regardless of which hospital department the disease belongs to. Verified by two groups of third-party hospitals independently, total diagnostic precisions of the six knowledge bases ranged in 96.5-100%, in which the precision for every disease was no less than 80%.

基金:

基金编号: 2020QG0001 cstc2018jscx-mszdx0106 20-384

语种:
被引次数:
WOS:
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 2 区 计算机科学
小类 | 2 区 计算机:人工智能
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 计算机科学
小类 | 2 区 计算机:人工智能
JCR分区:
出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
最新[2023]版:
Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Tsinghua Univ, Inst Nucl & New Energy Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Tsinghua Univ, Inst Nucl & New Energy Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China [9]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
APA:
MLA:

资源点击量:17067 今日访问量:0 总访问量:916 更新日期:2025-04-01 建议使用谷歌、火狐浏览器 常见问题

版权所有©2020 首都医科大学宣武医院 技术支持:重庆聚合科技有限公司 地址:北京市西城区长椿街45号宣武医院