机构:[1]Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.[2]State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling, Peking University, Beijing, China[3]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China神经科系统神经外科首都医科大学宣武医院[4]China International Neuroscience Institute (China-INI), Beijing[5]Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Aging, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Regenerative Medicine, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital and Central China Branch of the National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Henan
Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) migration and proliferation substantially contribute to neointimal hyperplasia related to in-stent restenosis. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification catalyzed by the METTL3 (methyltransferase-like 3)-containing methyltransferase complex is the most abundant RNA epigenetic modification in eukaryotes, but the role of m6A RNA methylation in VSMC migration and proliferation and neointima formation remains highly controversial.Primary human and rat VSMCs were utilized for in vitro experiments. VSMC-specific METTL3 knockout mice (Mettl3flox/floxMyh11-CreERT2) were generated to explore the role of METTL3 in carotid artery wire injury in vivo. Methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing was performed to screen for genes targeted for METTL3-catalyzed m6A RNA methylation. Methylation site mapping, methylated RNA immunoprecipitation-quantitative polymerase chain reaction, chromatin immunoprecipitation-quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and reporter gene assays were used to explore how METTL3 modulates target gene expression.METTL3 expression was consistently upregulated in the neointima of mice subjected to carotid wire injury and in those of patients who underwent carotid endarterectomy. VSMC-specific METTL3 deficiency significantly attenuated neointima formation in mouse carotid arteries after wire injury. Accordingly, METTL3 ablation markedly repressed VSMC proliferation both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, METTL3 directly catalyzed the m6A methylation of SGK1 (serum/glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1) mRNA and subsequently facilitated its transcription, a process that was dependent on the established association between the SGK1 transcript and SGK1 promoter DNA via recruitment of the m6A reader YTHDC1 (YT521-B homology domain-containing protein 1). Conversely, SGK1 overexpression abolished the METTL3 deficiency-mediated suppression of VSMC proliferation and postinjury neointima formation.METTL3-catalyzed m6A RNA methylation promoted VSMC proliferation and exacerbated postinjury neointima formation by facilitating YTHDC1-dependent SGK1 gene transcription. Targeting the METTL3-YTHDC1-SGK1 axis to modulate VSMC proliferation may be a potential strategy for in-stent restenosis therapy.
基金:
This research was supported by funding from the National Science Foundation of China (NSFC 82100436, 82170499, 32070658, 81800259, 81921001, and 82370453), the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province (222300420073), and the Special Fund for Talents from Peking University (71015Y2387 and 68263Y1241).
语种:
外文
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2025]版:
大类|1 区医学
小类|2 区血液学2 区外周血管病
最新[2025]版:
大类|1 区医学
小类|2 区血液学2 区外周血管病
第一作者:
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.[2]State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling, Peking University, Beijing, China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.[2]State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling, Peking University, Beijing, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Huang Jiaqi,Feng Qianqian,Dong Zhigang,et al.METTL3 Exacerbates Intimal Hyperplasia by Facilitating m6A-YTHDC1-Dependent SGK1 Gene Transcription[J].Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, And Vascular Biology.2025,doi:10.1161/ATVBAHA.125.322961.
APA:
Huang Jiaqi,Feng Qianqian,Dong Zhigang,Li Zhuofan,Liu Yihan...&Fu Yi.(2025).METTL3 Exacerbates Intimal Hyperplasia by Facilitating m6A-YTHDC1-Dependent SGK1 Gene Transcription.Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, And Vascular Biology,,
MLA:
Huang Jiaqi,et al."METTL3 Exacerbates Intimal Hyperplasia by Facilitating m6A-YTHDC1-Dependent SGK1 Gene Transcription".Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, And Vascular Biology .(2025)