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Acellular Vascular Scaffolds Preloaded With Heparin and Hepatocyte Growth Factor for Small-Diameter Vascular Grafts Might Inhibit Intimal Hyperplasia

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机构: [1]Department of Vascular Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [2]Department of Vascular Surgery, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
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关键词: acellular vascular scaffold heparin hepatocyte growth factor endothelialization

摘要:
To develop small-diameter (&lt;6 mm) scaffolds capable of accelerating rapid endothelialization and improving long-term patency rate, we created acellular vascular scaffolds preloaded with heparin and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). Heparin was conjugated to suppress thrombogenic responses, and HGF was immobilized to induce endothelial cells (ECs) proliferation and migration. The scaffolds immobilized with heparin exhibited highly effective localization and sustained release of HGF for 30 days <i>in vitro</i>. We implanted this modified scaffold into the carotid artery of a rabbit model to investigate the efficacy <i>in vivo</i>. The acellular vascular scaffold with heparin only was used as control. After transplantation, the patency of this modified scaffold was 91.67% at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months, while the patency rate in the group with grafted heparin only was 83.33% at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months. This modified scaffold significantly stimulated ECs proliferation and the endothelium aligned in the direction of flow after 12 months. In addition, intimal hyperplasia was significantly reduced in the grafts coated with HGF compared with the control grafts. The small-diameter vascular grafts with an inner diameter of 2.5 mm preloaded with heparin and HGF may be a substitute for autologous blood vessels in clinic.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学:研究与实验 3 区 移植 4 区 细胞与组织工程
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 细胞与组织工程 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 移植
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q2 TRANSPLANTATION Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q3 CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING
最新[2023]版:
Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q2 TRANSPLANTATION Q3 CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Vascular Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Vascular Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [2]Department of Vascular Surgery, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [*1]Department of Vascular Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.1 Dong Jiao Min Xiang Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China [*2]Department of Vascular Surgery, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 45, Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100053, China
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