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DNA hydroxymethylation changes in response to spinal cord damage in a multiple sclerosis mouse model

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City, PR China [2]Faculty of Health Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Manitoba, Manitoba, Winnipeg R3E 3P4, Canada [3]Institute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou City, PR China [4]Department of Orthopedics, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou City, PR China [5]Department of Orthopedics, Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital, Yangzhou City, PR China
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关键词: 5-hydroxymethylcytosine BDNF experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis multiple sclerosis spinal cord Ten-eleven translocation enzymes

摘要:
Aim: Roles of DNA 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) in myelin repair were investigated in an experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mouse model via its regulation on BDNF. Methods: DNA 5hmC level and its limiting enzymes were detected in EAE mice. Results: Global 5hmC modification, Tet1 and Tet2 significantly decreased in the spinal cord tissues of EAE mice. BDNF protein and mRNA decreased and were highly associated with BDNF 5hmC. Vitamin C, a Tet co-factor, increased global DNA 5hmC and reduced the neurological deficits at least by increasing BDNF5hmC modification and protein levels. Conclusion: Tet protein-mediated 5hmC modifications represent a critical target involved in EAE-induced myelin damage. Targeting epigenetic modification may be a therapeutic strategy for multiple sclerosis.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物
小类 | 2 区 遗传学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 遗传学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City, PR China [2]Faculty of Health Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Manitoba, Manitoba, Winnipeg R3E 3P4, Canada [3]Institute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou City, PR China
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通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City, PR China [2]Faculty of Health Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Manitoba, Manitoba, Winnipeg R3E 3P4, Canada [3]Institute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou City, PR China [4]Department of Orthopedics, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou City, PR China [5]Department of Orthopedics, Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital, Yangzhou City, PR China
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