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HDAC6 regulates aggresome-autophagy degradation pathway of alpha-synuclein in response to MPP plus -induced stress

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China [2]Institute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou, China
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关键词: HDAC6 alpha-synuclein aggresome autophagy MPP Parkinson's disease

摘要:
P>Increasing evidence suggests that the ubiquitin-binding histone deacetylase-6 (HDAC6) plays an important role in the clearance of misfolded proteins by autophagy. In this study, we treated PC-12 cells over-expressing human mutant (A53T) alpha-synuclein (alpha-syn) and SH-SY5Y cells with MPP+. It was found that HDAC6 expression significantly increased and mainly colocalized with alpha-syn in the perinuclear region to form aggresome-like bodies. HDAC6 deficiency blocked the formation of aggresome-like bodies and interfered with the autophagy in response to MPP+-induced stress. Moreover, misfolded alpha-syn accumulated into the nuclei, resulting in its reduced clearance, and finally, the number of apoptotic cells significantly increased. Taken together, HDAC6 participated in the degradation of MPP+-induced misfolded alpha-syn aggregates by regulating the aggresome-autophagy pathway. Understanding the mechanism may disclose potential therapeutic targets for synucleinopathies such as Parkinson's disease.

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出版当年[2010]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 神经科学 3 区 生化与分子生物学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2009]版:
Q2 NEUROSCIENCES Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q2 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2009版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2008版] 出版后一年[2010版]

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通讯机构: [*]Institute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, 199 Ren-Ai Road, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province 215123, China.
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