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Nanostructured molybdenum disulfide biointerface for adhesion and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells

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机构: [a]Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of China [b]National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NSNST), Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China [c]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of China [d]State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People’s Republic of China [e]Department of Cell Biology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: Nanostructure Molybdenum disulfide Osteogenic differentiation Mesenchymal stem cells Focal adhesion

摘要:
Bointerface mediated physical cues have been found to be able to guide stem cells to differentiate into specific cell lineages. In this study, nanostructured MoS2 biointerface was fabricated by assembling few-layer MoS2 nanoflakes onto substrate using a facile hydrothermal method. Its effects on proliferation, adhesion and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were compared with a flat substrate. The live-dead staining and cell count kit-8 (CCK-8) were used to evaluate the biocompatibility. Focal adhesion formation was used to explore the interaction between MSCs and the nanostructured MoS2. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, alizarin red S staining, immunofluorescent staining and real quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) were performed to assess the osteogenic differentiation of MSCs. The results showed that the nanoporous structured MoS2 interfacecan not only promote the MSCs attachment and spreading, but also accelerate the MSCs osteogenesis. Our results can provide insight into the design considerations of the biointerface to control the stem cell fate. (c) 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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大类 | 2 区 材料科学
小类 | 2 区 材料科学:综合
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Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版]

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第一作者机构: [a]Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of China [b]National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NSNST), Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China [c]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of China
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通讯机构: [a]Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of China
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