机构:[1]Department of Endocrinology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100053, China内分泌科首都医科大学宣武医院[2]Department of Clinical Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang Road, Wuhu 241002, China[3]Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang Road, Wuhu 241002, China
Immunization with DNA-based constructs has been shown to be against the antigen and the response is skewed in such a way as to ameliorate the symptoms of allergic disease. This approach is particularly useful in the treatment of allergic inflammatory diseases, such as asthma. The major group 1 allergen from house dust mites is one of the triggers of allergic asthma. This study explores whether a chimeric gene R8, derived from the major group 1 allergen of house dust mite species (Dermatophagoides farinae and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus), can be expressed in Human Embryonic Kidney 293 cells (HEK 293T) and whether such a construct can be used as a DNA vaccine in asthma therapy. The eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3.1 was used to express the R8 molecule in HEK 293T cells and successful expression of R8 was confirmed using a fluorescence microscope and western blot analysis. The efficacy of R8 as DNA vaccine was also assessed in a mouse asthma model. The in vivo data showed that R8 rectified the TH1/TH2 imbalance typical of allergic inflammation and stimulated the proliferation of regulatory T (Treg) cells. Immunization with the R8 construct also decreased serum allergen-specific IgE production in this mouse asthma model. Our findings suggest that R8 may be a feasible potential DNA vaccine for specific immunotherapy (SIT) in the treatment of allergic asthma.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81172790),
National Training Programs of Innovation and Entrepreneurship for College Students (201310368022, 201310368031),
Anhui Provincial Training Programs of Innovation and Entrepreneurship for College Students (AH201310368022, AH201310368031).
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Endocrinology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100053, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[*1]Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241002, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Tong Sun,Kang Yin,Lu-Yi Wu,et al.A DNA vaccine encoding a chimeric allergen derived from major group 1 allergens of dust mite can be used for specific immunotherapy[J].INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PATHOLOGY.2014,7(9):5473-5483.
APA:
Tong Sun,Kang Yin,Lu-Yi Wu,Wen-Jie Jin,Yang Li...&Yu-Xin Jiang.(2014).A DNA vaccine encoding a chimeric allergen derived from major group 1 allergens of dust mite can be used for specific immunotherapy.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PATHOLOGY,7,(9)
MLA:
Tong Sun,et al."A DNA vaccine encoding a chimeric allergen derived from major group 1 allergens of dust mite can be used for specific immunotherapy".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PATHOLOGY 7..9(2014):5473-5483