机构:[1]Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Radiology and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts.[2]Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts.[3]Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P. R. China.放射科首都医科大学宣武医院
Amide proton transfer (APT) imaging is a variant form of chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) imaging that is based on the magnetization exchange between bulk water and labile endogenous amide protons. Given that chemical exchange is pH-dependent, APT imaging has been shown capable of imaging ischemic tissue acidosis, and as such, may serve as a surrogate metabolic imaging marker complementary to perfusion and diffusion MRI. In order for APT imaging to properly diagnose heterogeneous pathologies such as stroke and cancer, fast volumetric APT imaging has to be developed. In this study the evolution of CEST contrast after RF irradiation was solved showing that although the CEST steady state is reached by the apparent longitudinal relaxation rate, the decreases of CEST contrast after irradiation is governed by the intrinsic relaxation constant. A volumetric APT imaging sequence is proposed that acquires multislice images immediately after a single long continuous wave (CW) RF irradiation, wherein the relaxation-induced loss of CEST contrast is compensated for during postprocessing. The proposed technique was verified by numerical simulation, a tissue-like dual-pH phantom, and demonstrated on an embolic stroke animal model. In summary, our study has established a fast volumetric pH-weighted APT imaging technique, allowing further investigation to fully evaluate its diagnostic power.
基金:
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/ NINDS); Grant numbers: 5R01NS038477-09 and NIH/NCRR P41RR14075.
第一作者机构:[1]Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Radiology and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts.[*]Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Rm 2301, 149 13th St., Charlestown, MA 02129
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[*]Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Rm 2301, 149 13th St., Charlestown, MA 02129
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Phillip Zhe Sun ,Yoshihiro Murata ,Jie Lu ,et al.Relaxation-compensated fast multislice amide proton transfer (APT) imaging of acute ischemic stroke[J].MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE.2008,59(5):1175-1182.doi:10.1002/mrm.21591.
APA:
Phillip Zhe Sun,,Yoshihiro Murata,,Jie Lu,,Xiaoying Wang,,Eng H. Lo,&A. Gregory Sorensen.(2008).Relaxation-compensated fast multislice amide proton transfer (APT) imaging of acute ischemic stroke.MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE,59,(5)
MLA:
Phillip Zhe Sun,,et al."Relaxation-compensated fast multislice amide proton transfer (APT) imaging of acute ischemic stroke".MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE 59..5(2008):1175-1182