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Lyophilizing thrombin powder-based treatment for hemostasis during coil embolization of ruptured cerebral aneurysm: Two case reports

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Baotou City Central Hospital, Cerebrovascular Disease Research Institute of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China [2]Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute and Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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关键词: Lyophilizing thrombin powder hemostasis cerebral aneurysm embolization

摘要:
Background: Rupture of cerebral aneurysm is an inevitable complication during embolization, followed by subsequent acute subarachnoid hemorrhage or intracranial hematoma, and results in the aggravation of a patient's condition. In particular, for patients who have had a ruptured aneurysm, urgent treatment strategies are required during operation. The most common hemostatic methods seen in clinical practices are as follows: after lowering the blood pressure, we continue to embolize the aneurysms with detachable coils as soon as possible or inject with Glubran/Onyx embolization liquids, as well as use a balloon catheter to temporarily block the blood supply. If the conditions are permissible, a balloon guiding catheter may even be used to restrict the proximal blood flow. At times, due to limitations of these methods, neurosurgeons are requested to perform craniotomy to treat the hemostasis. However, the delayed transition often leads to rapid deterioration of the patient's condition and even death due to cerebral hernia. Case description: We herein presented two cases of ruptured cerebral aneurysms to provide an alternative method for hemostasis and to save the lives of patients as much as possible. In an extremely urgent situation (conventional treatment is ineffective), we successfully saved the patient's life by injecting lyophilizing thrombin powder (LTP) solution into the aneurysmal sac and the parent artery through a microcatheter. Conclusions: To our knowledge, this is the first report of successful hemostasis during coil embolization of ruptured cerebral aneurysm with LTP. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm the safety and efficacy of LTP in cerebrovascular interventional therapy.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 核医学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 核医学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Baotou City Central Hospital, Cerebrovascular Disease Research Institute of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Baotou City Central Hospital, Cerebrovascular Disease Research Institute of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China [*1]Department of Neurology, Baotou City Central Hospital, 61 Huancheng Road, Donghe District, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
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