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Brain white matter microstructural alterations in children of type I Gaucher disease characterized with diffusion tensor MR imaging

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机构: [1]Department of Radiology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, National Center for Children’s Health, China [2]Department of Radiology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, PA, United States [3]Center for Medical Genetics, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, China, [4]MOE Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, China [5]Beijing Key Laboratory for Genetics of Birth Defects, China [6]Peking University, School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences, Beijing, China [7]Peking University, Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China [8]Hematology Oncology Center Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing, China [9]Cleveland Clinic Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health, Las Vegas, NV, United States [10]Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, PA, United States
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关键词: Gaucher disease Children Diffusion tensor imaging White matter

摘要:
Objectives: To investigate white matter (WM) microstructural alterations in type I Gaucher disease (type I GD) pediatric patients and explore the correlation between the disease duration and WM changes. Methods: Twenty-two GD patients and twenty-two sex-and age-matched typical development (TD) children were recruited. Changes in WM were investigated using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and applying atlas-based tract analysis. For all DTI measurements, independent-samples t-test was applied to report significant differences between type I GD and TD. Partial correlation was applied to determine whether the disease duration was correlated with DTI measurements. Results: Bidirectional fractional anisotropy (FA) changes were found in the bilateral superior cerebellar peduncle, right posterior limb of the internal capsule, right posterior corona radiata, and right posterior thalamic radiation (p < 0.05). Higher mean diffusivity (MD) was found in the right superior corona radiata, middle cerebellar peduncle, right posterior thalamic radiation and right superior longitudinal fasciculus (p < 0.05) in type I GD. And higher radial diffusivity (RD) was also found in the left superior cerebellar peduncle (p < 0.05) in type I GD. The disease duration of type I GD patients is positively correlated with axial diffusivity and MD in multiple major WM tracts. Conclusion: DTI findings supported the microstructural alterations of multiple WM tracts in type I GD patients.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 核医学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 核医学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Radiology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, National Center for Children’s Health, China [2]Department of Radiology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, PA, United States
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Radiology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, National Center for Children’s Health, China [*1]Department of Radiology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, No. 56 Nanlishi Road, West District, Beijing, 100045, China.
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