Aims: We aimed to estimate the cardiometabolic risk profile of Chinese adults with diabetes. Methods: We conducted a nationally representative survey of 98,658 noninstitutionalized Chinese adults aged 18 years using a complex, multistage, probability sampling design in 2010. Diabetes was defined in 12,607 participants according to the 2010 American Diabetes Association criteria. All estimates were weighted to represent the overall Chinese adults with diabetes. Results: Among Chinese adults with diabetes, the weighted prevalence estimates were 47.5% (95% confidence interval (CI): 46.4%-48.7%) for low fruit and vegetable intake, 20.3% (19.3%-21.2%) for low physical activity, 27.2% (26.2%-28.3%) for current smoking, 10.9% (10.3%-11.7%) for obesity, 52.2% (51.0%-53.3%) for systolic blood pressure (BP) >= 140 mmHg, 46.8% (45.6%-47.9%) for low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol >= 100 mg/dL, 36.4% (35.3%-37.5%) for hemoglobin Alc (HbA1c) >= 7.0% (53 mmol/mol), and 69.5% (68.4%-70.6%) for metabolic syndrome. Proportions of Chinese patients with diabetes with 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 cardiometabolic risk factors including current smoking, systolic BP 140 mmHg, LDL cholesterol >= 100 mg/dL, and HbA1c 7.0% (53 mmol/mol) were 13.4% (12.6%-14.2%), 32.9% (31.8%-33.9%), 35.0% (33.9%-36.1%), 16.2% (15.4%-17.0%), and 2.6% (2.3%-3.0%), respectively. Conclusions: Cardiometabolic risk factors were highly prevalent among Chinese with diabetes. Effective interventions should be taken. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
基金:
Chinese Ministry of Finance; National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases [2013BAI09B13]; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)National Basic Research Program of China [2015CB553601]; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China [81321001, 81130016, 81561128019]; Pujiang Talent Program from Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality; Doctorial Innovation Foundation of Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine [BXJ201613]
第一作者机构:[1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med,Minist Hlth, Rui Jin Hosp,State Key Lab Med Genom,Key Lab Endo, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Syst Biomed,Natl Clin Res, Shanghai, Peoples R China;[2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Rui Jin Hosp, Shanghai Clin Ctr Endocrine & Metab Dis, Shanghai, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med,Minist Hlth, Rui Jin Hosp,State Key Lab Med Genom,Key Lab Endo, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Syst Biomed,Natl Clin Res, Shanghai, Peoples R China;[2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Rui Jin Hosp, Shanghai Clin Ctr Endocrine & Metab Dis, Shanghai, Peoples R China;[3]Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr Chron & Noncommunicable Dis Control & Pr, 27 Nan Wei Rd, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China;[5]Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Inst Nutr & Hlth, 27 Nan Wei Rd, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China;[6]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Rui Jin Hosp, Dept Endocrine & Metab Dis, Key Lab Endocrine & Metab Dis,Minist Hlth,Sch Med, 197 Rui Jin 2nd Rd, Shanghai 200025, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Ding Lin,Xu Yu,Wang Limin,et al.The cardiometabolic risk profile of Chinese adults with diabetes: A nationwide cross-sectional survey[J].JOURNAL OF DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATIONS.2017,31(1):43-52.doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.10.023.
APA:
Ding, Lin,Xu, Yu,Wang, Limin,Xu, Min,Jiang, Yong...&Ning, Guang.(2017).The cardiometabolic risk profile of Chinese adults with diabetes: A nationwide cross-sectional survey.JOURNAL OF DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATIONS,31,(1)
MLA:
Ding, Lin,et al."The cardiometabolic risk profile of Chinese adults with diabetes: A nationwide cross-sectional survey".JOURNAL OF DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATIONS 31..1(2017):43-52