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The cardiometabolic risk profile of Chinese adults with diabetes: A nationwide cross-sectional survey

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机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med,Minist Hlth, Rui Jin Hosp,State Key Lab Med Genom,Key Lab Endo, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Syst Biomed,Natl Clin Res, Shanghai, Peoples R China; [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Rui Jin Hosp, Shanghai Clin Ctr Endocrine & Metab Dis, Shanghai, Peoples R China; [3]Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr Chron & Noncommunicable Dis Control & Pr, 27 Nan Wei Rd, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [4]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China; [5]Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Inst Nutr & Hlth, 27 Nan Wei Rd, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [6]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Rui Jin Hosp, Dept Endocrine & Metab Dis, Key Lab Endocrine & Metab Dis,Minist Hlth,Sch Med, 197 Rui Jin 2nd Rd, Shanghai 200025, Peoples R China
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关键词: Cardiometabolic risk Diabetes Obesity Hypertension Dyslipidemia Chinese

摘要:
Aims: We aimed to estimate the cardiometabolic risk profile of Chinese adults with diabetes. Methods: We conducted a nationally representative survey of 98,658 noninstitutionalized Chinese adults aged 18 years using a complex, multistage, probability sampling design in 2010. Diabetes was defined in 12,607 participants according to the 2010 American Diabetes Association criteria. All estimates were weighted to represent the overall Chinese adults with diabetes. Results: Among Chinese adults with diabetes, the weighted prevalence estimates were 47.5% (95% confidence interval (CI): 46.4%-48.7%) for low fruit and vegetable intake, 20.3% (19.3%-21.2%) for low physical activity, 27.2% (26.2%-28.3%) for current smoking, 10.9% (10.3%-11.7%) for obesity, 52.2% (51.0%-53.3%) for systolic blood pressure (BP) >= 140 mmHg, 46.8% (45.6%-47.9%) for low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol >= 100 mg/dL, 36.4% (35.3%-37.5%) for hemoglobin Alc (HbA1c) >= 7.0% (53 mmol/mol), and 69.5% (68.4%-70.6%) for metabolic syndrome. Proportions of Chinese patients with diabetes with 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 cardiometabolic risk factors including current smoking, systolic BP 140 mmHg, LDL cholesterol >= 100 mg/dL, and HbA1c 7.0% (53 mmol/mol) were 13.4% (12.6%-14.2%), 32.9% (31.8%-33.9%), 35.0% (33.9%-36.1%), 16.2% (15.4%-17.0%), and 2.6% (2.3%-3.0%), respectively. Conclusions: Cardiometabolic risk factors were highly prevalent among Chinese with diabetes. Effective interventions should be taken. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 内分泌学与代谢
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 内分泌学与代谢
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
最新[2023]版:
Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med,Minist Hlth, Rui Jin Hosp,State Key Lab Med Genom,Key Lab Endo, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Syst Biomed,Natl Clin Res, Shanghai, Peoples R China; [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Rui Jin Hosp, Shanghai Clin Ctr Endocrine & Metab Dis, Shanghai, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med,Minist Hlth, Rui Jin Hosp,State Key Lab Med Genom,Key Lab Endo, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Syst Biomed,Natl Clin Res, Shanghai, Peoples R China; [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Rui Jin Hosp, Shanghai Clin Ctr Endocrine & Metab Dis, Shanghai, Peoples R China; [3]Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr Chron & Noncommunicable Dis Control & Pr, 27 Nan Wei Rd, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [5]Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Inst Nutr & Hlth, 27 Nan Wei Rd, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [6]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Rui Jin Hosp, Dept Endocrine & Metab Dis, Key Lab Endocrine & Metab Dis,Minist Hlth,Sch Med, 197 Rui Jin 2nd Rd, Shanghai 200025, Peoples R China
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