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Lung metastasis of pancreatic carcinoma is regulated by TGF beta signaling

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机构: [1]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Dept Pathol, Inst Basic Med Sci, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China; [2]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Sch Basic Med, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China; [3]Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China; [4]Heibei Med Univ, Forth Hosp, Dept Resp, Shijiazhuang 050011, Peoples R China; [5]Mil Subarea Hosp Alxa League, Dept Oncol, Alxa League 750306, Neimenggu, Peoples R China; [6]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Brain Tumor Res Ctr, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [7]Chinese Peoples Armed Police Forces, Gen Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China; [8]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Dept Pathol, Inst Basic Med Sci, 5 Dongdansantiao, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China
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关键词: Lung metastasis Pancreatic carcinoma Transforming growth factor beta Epithelial-mesenchymal transition

摘要:
The molecular regulation of the lung metastasis of pancreatic carcinoma (PCC) is not completely understood. Here, we show that the levels of phosphorylated SMAD3, ZEB1, ZEB2, Snail1, and Snail2 were significantly higher in PCC with lung metastasis than in PCC without lung metastasis. Overexpression of TGF beta 1 enhanced the invasiveness of PCC cells, while inhibition of TGF beta 1 decreased the invasiveness of PCC cells, which appeared to be conducted by activated TGF beta receptor signaling-induced upregulation of ZEB1, ZEB2, Snail1, and Snail2, suggesting a process of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Taken together, our study provides evidence that TGF beta receptor signaling-induced EMT may be responsible for the increased PCC invasiveness to enhance its lung metastasis.

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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Q2 ONCOLOGY
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第一作者机构: [1]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Dept Pathol, Inst Basic Med Sci, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China; [2]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Sch Basic Med, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China; [3]Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Dept Pathol, Inst Basic Med Sci, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China; [2]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Sch Basic Med, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China; [3]Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China; [8]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Dept Pathol, Inst Basic Med Sci, 5 Dongdansantiao, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China
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