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Epithelial-mesenchymal Transition (EMT) Markers in Human Pituitary Adenomas Indicate a Clinical Course

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Capital Med Univ Cardiff Univ Joint Ctr Biomed Re, Inst Canc, Beijing, Peoples R China; [3]Capital Med Univ, Capital Med Univ Cardiff Univ Joint Ctr Biomed Re, Inst Brain, Beijing, Peoples R China; [4]Zhaoyuan City Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Yantai, Shandong, Peoples R China; [5]YuHuangDing Hosp, Dept Anaesthesia, Yantai, Peoples R China; [6]Cardiff Univ, Sch Med, CCMRC Cardiff Univ Capital Med Univ Joint Ctr Bio, Cardiff CF10 3AX, S Glam, Wales
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关键词: Pituitary adenoma EMT N-cadherin E-cadherin SLUG SNA1 TWIST

摘要:
Background/Aim: Pituitary adenomas are brain tumors with invasive properties. Epithelial-mesenchymal-transition (EMT) is a cellular process linked to the transformation to an aggressive cancer phenotype. In the present study, we investigated the expression of a panel of EMT markers, namely E-cadherin, N-cadherin, SLUG, SNA1 and TWIST in a cohort of human pituitary adenomas. Materials and Methods: Fresh-frozen human pituitary tumors (n=95) were collected immediately after surgery for histology. Gene transcripts of the EMT markers were quantified using quantitative-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis. Levels of expression were analyzed against clinical, pathological, invasion and endocrine functions. Results: Levels of E-cadherin and N-cadherin had a negative and positive correlation with the appearance of intratumoral cystic lesions of pituitary tumors. E-cadherin and TWIST were associated with tumor size and staging. There was a significant link between SLUG/TWIST and the destruction of the sella fosa bones (p<0.030). EMT markers also showed links with the endocrine functions of pituitary tumors. In pituitary tumors, SLUG and SNA1 had significant correlation with N-cadherin. Conclusion: EMT markers are significant indicators of the appearance of cystic lesions, tumor progression, bone destruction and endocrine functions. These markers are valuable biomarkers in assessing the clinical course of pituitary adenomas.

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2013]版:
Q3 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q4 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Capital Med Univ Cardiff Univ Joint Ctr Biomed Re, Inst Canc, Beijing, Peoples R China; [3]Capital Med Univ, Capital Med Univ Cardiff Univ Joint Ctr Biomed Re, Inst Brain, Beijing, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Capital Med Univ Cardiff Univ Joint Ctr Biomed Re, Inst Canc, Beijing, Peoples R China; [3]Capital Med Univ, Capital Med Univ Cardiff Univ Joint Ctr Biomed Re, Inst Brain, Beijing, Peoples R China;
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