Radixin, a member of the ERM (ezrin-radixin-moesin) family, plays important roles in cell motility, invasion and tumor progression. It is expressed in a variety of normal and neoplastic cells, including many types of epithelial and lymphoid examples. However, its function in glioblastomas remains elusive. Thus, in this study, radixin gene expression was first examined in the glioblastoma cells, then suppressed with a lentivirus-mediated short-hairpin RNA (shRNA) method. We found that there were high levels of radixin expression in glioblastoma U251cells. Radixin shRNA caused down-regulation of radixin gene expression and when radixin-silenced cells were implanted into nude mice, tumor growth was significantly inhibited as compared to blank control cells or nonsense shRNA cells. In addition, microvessel density in the tumors was significantly reduced. Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) and E-cadherin were up-regulated in radixin-suppressed glioblastoma U251 cells. In contrast, MMP9 was down-regulated. Taken together, our findings suggest that radixin is involved in GBM cell migration and invasion, and implicate TSP-1, E-cadherin and MMP9 as metastasis-inducing factors.
基金:
Capital Health Project [Z131100006813011]; basic-clinical scientific research cooperation foundation of the capital medical university [13JL04]; National Key Technology Research and Development Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of ChinaNational Key Technology R&D Program [2013BAI09B03]; Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders [BIBDPXM2013_014226_07_000084]
第一作者机构:[1]Beijing Neurosurg Inst, Dept Neuropathol, Beijing, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China;[3]China Natl Clin Res Ctr Neurol Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China;[4]Beijing Inst Brain Disorders, Beijing Key Lab Brain Tumors, Ctr Brain Tumor, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Qin Jun-Jie,Wang Jun-Mei,Du Jiang,et al.Radixin Knockdown by RNA Interference Suppresses Human Glioblastoma Cell Growth in Vitro and in Vivo[J].ASIAN PACIFIC JOURNAL OF CANCER PREVENTION.2014,15(22):9805-9812.doi:10.7314/APJCP.2014.15.22.9805.
APA:
Qin, Jun-Jie,Wang, Jun-Mei,Du, Jiang,Zeng, Chun,Han, Wu...&Li, Gui-Lin.(2014).Radixin Knockdown by RNA Interference Suppresses Human Glioblastoma Cell Growth in Vitro and in Vivo.ASIAN PACIFIC JOURNAL OF CANCER PREVENTION,15,(22)
MLA:
Qin, Jun-Jie,et al."Radixin Knockdown by RNA Interference Suppresses Human Glioblastoma Cell Growth in Vitro and in Vivo".ASIAN PACIFIC JOURNAL OF CANCER PREVENTION 15..22(2014):9805-9812