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Interruption of beta-catenin suppresses the EGFR pathway by blocking multiple oncogenic targets in human glioma cells

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Tiantan Hosp, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China; [2]Tianjin Neurol Inst, Lab Neurooncol, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China; [3]Tianjin Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Gen Hosp, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China; [4]Minist Educ, Key Lab Neurotrauma Variat & Regenerat, Beijing 300052, Peoples R China; [5]Shanghai Sensichip Co Ltd, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China; [6]Tianjin Municipal Govt, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China
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关键词: Glioma beta-catenin EGFR Signaling pathway

摘要:
Malignant gliomas are the most common type of intrinsic central nervous system (CNS) tumors with high mortality and morbidity. beta-catenin is overexpressed in human glioblastoma and knockdown of beta-catenin inhibits glioblastoma cell proliferation and invasive ability, and induces apoptotic cell death. Furthermore, treating the nude mice carrying established subcutaneous LN229 gliomas with siRNA targeting beta-catenin intratumorally also delayed the tumor growth. However, the mechanisms of down-regulation of beta-catenin that represses glioblastoma malignancy behavior remain to be elucidated. We utilized text-mining of MEDLINE abstracts with natural language processing to establish the beta-catenin biologic association network, and identified several interactions of this network with the EGFR pathway. In both in vitro and in vivo studies, our results confirmed down-regulation of beta-catenin induced reduced expression of EGFR, STAT3 and AKT1 mRNA and protein, besides, the level of phosphorylated Akt also decreased. A similar reduction in expression of CyclinD1, MMP2 and MMP9, downstream genes of the EGFR pathway, was observed. These results suggest that the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway regulates glioma cell proliferation and invasion, in part via the EGFR pathway. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2009]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 神经科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2008]版:
Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2008版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2007版] 出版后一年[2009版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [2]Tianjin Neurol Inst, Lab Neurooncol, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China; [3]Tianjin Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Gen Hosp, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China; [4]Minist Educ, Key Lab Neurotrauma Variat & Regenerat, Beijing 300052, Peoples R China; [6]Tianjin Municipal Govt, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Tiantan Hosp, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China;
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