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Clinical Outcomes of Adult Patients Who Receive Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Postcardiotomy Cardiogenic Shock: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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机构: [1]Center forCardiacIntensiveCare,CapitalMedicalUniversityAffiliated AnzhenHospital,Beijing, People’s RepublicofChina
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关键词: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock survival outcome complication risk factor

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Objective: To investigate the clinical outcomes of adult patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock (PCS). Design: Meta-analysis of 20 observational studies. Setting: Hospitals that perform cardiac surgery. Participants: The study included 2,877 PCS patients undergoing ECMO from 20 observational studies. Interventions: ECMO use. Measurements and Main Results: Twenty observational studies were selected for final analysis. The pooled survival rate to hospital discharge was 34.0% (30.0%-38.0%) in PCS patients receiving ECMO. The pooled 1-year survival rate was 24.0% (19.05%-30.0%). The pooled midterm survival rate was 18.0% (11.0%-27.0%). The pooled rate of leg ischemia was 14.0% (10.0%-20.0%). The pooled rate of redo surgery was 50.0% (32.0%-68.0%). The pooled rate of renal failure was 57.0% (47.0%-66.0%). The pooled rate of neurologic complications was 16.0% (13.0%-20.0%). The pooled rate of infection was 31.0% (22.0%-41.0%). Most of the included studies commonly revealed that age > 65 years, pre-ECMO or post-ECMO blood lactate, renal insufficiency, a longer duration of ECMO, and neurologic complications were risk factors of in-hospital mortality in PCS patients undergoing ECMO. Conclusions: The short-term and midterm survival rates of PCS patients treated with ECMO were disappointingly low, and post-ECMO complication rates were relatively high. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 麻醉学 4 区 心脏和心血管系统 4 区 外周血管病 4 区 呼吸系统
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 麻醉学 4 区 心脏和心血管系统 4 区 外周血管病 4 区 呼吸系统
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE Q3 ANESTHESIOLOGY Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Q4 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
最新[2023]版:
Q2 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Q2 ANESTHESIOLOGY Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Center forCardiacIntensiveCare,CapitalMedicalUniversityAffiliated AnzhenHospital,Beijing, People’s RepublicofChina
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通讯机构: [1]Center forCardiacIntensiveCare,CapitalMedicalUniversityAffiliated AnzhenHospital,Beijing, People’s RepublicofChina [*1]CenterforCardiac Intensive Care,CapitalMedicalUniversityAffiliated AnzhenHospital, Beijing, People’s RepublicofChina.
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