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Comparing Direct Stenting With Conventional Stenting in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes: A Meta-Analysis of 12 Clinical Trials

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Hypertens Res, 2 Anzhen Rd, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China; [2]Beijing Inst Heart Lung & Blood Vessel Dis, 2 Anzhen Rd, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
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关键词: direct stenting conventional stenting predilation acute coronary syndrome ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction meta-analysis

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Our aim was to compare direct stenting (DS) with conventional stenting (CS) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We searched PubMed, EMBASE, and ISI web of science for eligible studies. Primary end point was major adverse cardiac events (MACEs) in short term. Secondary end points were 1-year mortality and after-procedural no-reflow phenomenon. Twelve trials in 8998 patients were included. The odds ratios (ORs) were pooled using the Mantel-Haenszel fixed effect model. Short-term MACEs were significantly reduced in the DS arm in contrast to the CS (5.00% vs 8.08%, DS vs CS, respectively, OR [95% confidence interval] = 0.61 [0.46-0.80], P = .0004). One-year mortality and after-procedural no-reflow phenomenon were significantly lower in the DS group. No heterogeneity was observed through I-2 test (P-het = .81, .89, and .77 for each end point, respectively). This meta-analysis demonstrated that in selected patients with ACS, DS is not only safe and feasible but also reduces short-term and 1-year mortality as well as the occurrence of after-procedural no-reflow phenomenon.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 外周血管病
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 外周血管病
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
最新[2023]版:
Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Hypertens Res, 2 Anzhen Rd, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China; [2]Beijing Inst Heart Lung & Blood Vessel Dis, 2 Anzhen Rd, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Hypertens Res, 2 Anzhen Rd, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China; [2]Beijing Inst Heart Lung & Blood Vessel Dis, 2 Anzhen Rd, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
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